Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26577906›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2015

Parents and adolescents preferences for asthma control: a best-worst scaling choice experiment using an orthogonal main effects design.

Wendy J Ungar, Anahita Hadioonzadeh, Mehdi Najafzadeh, Nicole W Tsao, Sharon Dell, Larry D Lynd

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of social support on asthma self-management in adolescents.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. A comparison of the Child Health Utility 9D and the Health Utilities Index for estimating health utilities in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Scoring the Child Health Utility 9D instrument: estimation of a Chinese child and adolescent-specific tariff.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2019
    Article
  6. The Perception of Asthma Severity in Children.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wendy J UngarProgram of Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, 11th floor, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 0A4, Canada. wendy.ungar@sickkids.ca.
Anahita HadioonzadehProgram of Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, 11th floor, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 0A4, Canada.
Mehdi NajafzadehDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Medicine Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicole W TsaoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sharon DellProgram of Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, 11th floor, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 0A4, Canada.
Larry D LyndFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CACentre for Advancing Health Outcomes · CAHarvard University · USSickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe preferences of parents and children with asthma influence their ability to manage a child's asthma and achieve good control. Potential differences between parents and adolescents with respect to specific parameters of asthma control are not considered in clinical asthma guidelines. The objective was to measure and compare the preferences of parents and adolescents with asthma with regard to asthma control parameters using best worst scaling (BWS).

methodsFifty-two parents of children with asthma and 44 adolescents with asthma participated in a BWS study to quantify preferences regarding night-time symptoms, wheezing/chest tightening, changes in asthma medications, emergency visits and physical activity limitations. Conditional logit regression was used to determine each group's utility for each level of each asthma control parameter.

resultsParents displayed the strongest positive preference for the absence of night-time symptoms (β = 2.09, p < 0.00001) and the strongest negative preference for 10 emergency room visits per year (β = -2.15, p < 0.00001). Adolescents displayed the strongest positive preference for the absence of physical activity limitations (β = 2.17, p < 0.00001) and the strongest negative preference for ten physical activity limitations per month (β = -1.97). Both groups were least concerned with changes to medications.

conclusionParents and adolescents placed different weights on the importance of asthma control parameters and each group displayed unique preferences. Understanding the relative importance placed on each parameter by parents and adolescents is essential for designing effective patient-focused disease management plans.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolChoice BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleParentsPatient PreferenceRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID26577906
PMCPMC4650923
OpenAlexW2175838188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.