Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26577833›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Tuftsin-derived T-peptide prevents cellular immunosuppression and improves survival rate in septic mice.

Yu-Lei Gao, Yan-Fen Chai, Ning Dong, Su Han, Xiao-Mei Zhu, Qing-Hong Zhang, Yong-Ming Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The contribution of neuropilin-1 in the stability of CD4Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2022
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  7. [T-peptide Enhances the Killing Effects of Cisplatinum on Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Lei GaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Yan-Fen ChaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Ning DongTrauma Research Center, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, P.R. China.
Su HanCollege of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China.
Xiao-Mei ZhuTrauma Research Center, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, P.R. China.
Qing-Hong ZhangTrauma Research Center, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, P.R. China.
Yong-Ming YaoTrauma Research Center, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary mechanisms of sepsis induced cellular immunosuppression involve immune dysfunction of T lymphocytes and negative immunoregulation of regulatory T cells (Tregs). It has been found that tuftsin is an immune modulating peptide derived from IgG in spleen. T-peptide is one of tuftsin analogs. Herein, we examined the effect of T-peptide on cell-mediated immunity in the presence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the survival rate in septic mice. T-peptide regulated the proliferative ability of CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells in dual responses. Meanwhile, 10 and 100 μg/ml T-peptides were able to enhance the apoptotic rate of CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells compared with 1 μg/ml T-peptide, but markedly lowered interleukin (IL)-2 levels. When CD4(+)CD25(+) Tregs were treated with T-peptide for 24 hours, and co-cultured with normal CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells, the suppressive ability of CD4(+)CD25(+) Tregs on CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells was significantly lowered, along with decreased expression in forkhead/winged helix transcription factor p-3 (Foxp-3) as well as cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA)-4, and secretion of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β. Moreover, T-peptide has the ability to improve outcome of septic mice in a dose- and time- dependent manner, and associated with improvement in the microenvironment of cellular immunosuppression in septic mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, SurfaceApoptosisCTLA-4 AntigenCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionImmunity, CellularImmunologic FactorsImmunomodulationImmunophenotypingInterleukin-2Lymphocyte ActivationMicePhenotypeAntigens, SurfaceCTLA-4 AntigenCytokinesForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-2Transforming Growth Factor betaTuftsin

Identifiers

PMID26577833
PMCPMC4649719
OpenAlexW2405837288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.