Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26577699›Full record

ArticleCancer research2015

Fibulin-5 Blocks Microenvironmental ROS in Pancreatic Cancer.

Miao Wang, Mary Topalovski, Jason E Toombs, Christopher M Wright, Zachary R Moore, David A Boothman, Hiromi Yanagisawa, Huamin Wang, Agnieszka Witkiewicz, Diego H Castrillon and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miao WangHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Mary TopalovskiHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Jason E ToombsHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Christopher M WrightHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Zachary R MooreSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
David A BoothmanSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Hiromi YanagisawaDepartment of Molecular Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Huamin WangDepartment of Pathology, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Agnieszka WitkiewiczDepartment of Pathology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Diego H CastrillonDepartment of Pathology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Rolf A BrekkenHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. rolf.brekken@utsouthwestern.edu.
Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
DIVISION OF CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008203 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COBB, MELANIE H. · 1987 to 2018
$7.0M
Mouse Models and Translational Studies of Endometrial CancerR01CA137181 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTRILLON, DIEGO H · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Matricellular proteins as regulators of tumor progressionR01CA118240 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BREKKEN, ROLF A · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118240NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137181NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated oxidative stress is an aberration seen in many solid tumors, and exploiting this biochemical difference has the potential to enhance the efficacy of anticancer agents. Homeostasis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is important for normal cell function, but excessive production of ROS can result in cellular toxicity, and therefore ROS levels must be balanced finely. Here, we highlight the relationship between the extracellular matrix and ROS production by reporting a novel function of the matricellular protein Fibulin-5 (Fbln5). We used genetically engineered mouse models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and found that mutation of the integrin-binding domain of Fbln5 led to decreased tumor growth, increased survival, and enhanced chemoresponse to standard PDAC therapies. Through mechanistic investigations, we found that improved survival was due to increased levels of oxidative stress in Fbln5-mutant tumors. Furthermore, loss of the Fbln5-integrin interaction augmented fibronectin signaling, driving integrin-induced ROS production in a 5-lipooxygenase-dependent manner. These data indicate that Fbln5 promotes PDAC progression by functioning as a molecular rheostat that modulates cell-ECM interactions to reduce ROS production, and thus tip the balance in favor of tumor cell survival and treatment-refractory disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicOxidative StressPancreatic NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant ProteinsTumor MicroenvironmentExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFBLN5 protein, humanFbln5 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26577699
PMCPMC4668215
OpenAlexW2187445346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.