Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26576978›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2015

The role of transvaginal power Doppler ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of benign intrauterine focal lesions.

Ebru Cogendez, Meryem Kurek Eken, Nuray Bakal, Ismet Gun, Ecmel Isik Kaygusuz, Ates Karateke

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ebru CogendezGynecology Department, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. ebrucogendez@gmail.com.
Meryem Kurek EkenGynecology Department, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nuray BakalRadiology Department, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ismet GunGynecology Department, GATA Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ecmel Isik KaygusuzPathology Department, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ates KaratekeGynecology Department, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zeynep Kamil Hospital · TRGATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this prospective study was to assess the role of power Doppler imaging in the differential diagnosis of benign intrauterine focal lesions such as endometrial polyps and submucous myomas using the characteristics of power Doppler flow mapping.

methodsA total of 480 premenopausal patients with abnormal uterine bleeding were evaluated by transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) searching for intrauterine pathology. Sixty-four patients with a suspicious focal endometrial lesion received saline infusion sonography (SIS) after TVS. Fifty-eight patients with focal endometrial lesions underwent power Doppler ultrasound (PDUS). Three different vascular flow patterns were defined: Single vessel pattern, multiple vessel pattern, and circular flow pattern. Finally, hysteroscopic resection was performed in all cases, and Doppler flow characteristics were then compared with the final histopathological findings.

resultsHistopathological results were as follows: endometrial polyp: 40 (69 %), submucous myoma: 18 (31 %). Of the cases with endometrial polyps, 80 % demonstrated a single vessel pattern, 7.5 % a multiple vessel pattern, and 0 % a circular pattern. Vascularization was not observed in 12.5 % of patients with polyps. Of the cases with submucousal myomas, 72.2 % demonstrated a circular flow pattern, 27.8 % a multiple vessel pattern, and none of them showed a single vessel pattern. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of the single vessel pattern in diagnosing endometrial polyps were 80, 100, 100, and 69.2 %, respectively; and for the circular pattern in diagnosing submucous myoma, these were 72.2, 100, 100, and 88.9 %, respectively.

conclusionPower Doppler blood flow mapping is a useful, practical, and noninvasive diagnostic method for the differential diagnosis of benign intrauterine focal lesions. Especially in cases of recurrent abnormal uterine bleeding, recurrent abortion, and infertility, PDUS can be preferred as a first-line diagnostic method.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMyomaPolypsProspective StudiesUltrasonography, DopplerUterine NeoplasmsVaginaEndometrial polypPower Doppler ultrasoundSubmucous myoma

Identifiers

PMID26576978
OpenAlexW2037055819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.