Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26576499›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2015

Interventions for enhancing adherence to treatment in adults with bronchiectasis.

Amanda McCullough, Elizabeth T Thomas, Cristin Ryan, Judy M Bradley, Brenda O'Neill, Stuart Elborn, Carmel Hughes

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Amanda McCulloughCentre for Research in Evidence-Based Practice (CREBP), Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Elizabeth T Thomas
Cristin Ryan
Judy M Bradley
Brenda O'Neill
Stuart Elborn
Carmel Hughes
Queen's University Belfast · GBBond University · AURoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L011263/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiectasis is characterised by a widening of the airways, leading to excess mucus production and recurrent infection. It is more prevalent in women and those in middle age. Many patients with bronchiectasis do not adhere to treatments (medications, exercise and airway clearance) prescribed for their condition. The best methods to change these adherence behaviours have not been identified.

objectivesTo assess the effects of interventions to enhance adherence to any aspect of treatment in adults with bronchiectasis in terms of adherence and health outcomes, such as pulmonary exacerbations, health-related quality of life and healthcare costs. SEARCH

methodsWe searched the Cochrane Airways Group Specialised Register (CAGR), which contains trial reports identified through systematic searches of CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, AMED and PsycINFO, from inception to October 2015. SELECTION CRITERIA: We planned to include randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of adults with bronchiectasis that compared any intervention aimed at enhancing adherence versus no intervention, usual care or another adherence intervention. We excluded studies of those who had bronchiectasis due to cystic fibrosis. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Two review authors (AMcC and ET) independently screened titles, abstracts and full-texts of identified studies. MAIN

resultsSearches retrieved 36 studies reported in 37 articles; no eligible studies were identified. AUTHORS'

conclusionsWe did not identify any studies that assessed the effect of interventions to enhance adherence to treatment in bronchiectasis. Adequately powered, well-designed trials of adherence interventions for bronchiectasis are needed.

Indexed as

AdultBronchiectasisHumansPatient Compliance

Identifiers

PMID26576499
PMCPMC6483476
OpenAlexW1657694150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.