Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26576485›Full record

ArticleGlia2016

Neuronal expression of pathological tau accelerates oligodendrocyte progenitor cell differentiation.

Bernardino Ossola, Chao Zhao, Alastair Compston, Stefano Pluchino, Robin J M Franklin, Maria Grazia Spillantini

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Astrocyte and oligodendrocyte pathology in Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  4. Senescent brain cell types in Alzheimer's disease: Pathological mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Transgenic Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease: An Integrative Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. White Matter and Neuroprotection in Alzheimer's Dementia.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bernardino OssolaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
Chao ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
Alastair CompstonDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
Stefano PluchinoDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
Robin J M FranklinDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
Maria Grazia SpillantiniDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Clifford Allbutt Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AH, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GBMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 97922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocyte progenitor cell (OPC) differentiation is an important therapeutic target to promote remyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS). We previously reported hyperphosphorylated and aggregated microtubule-associated protein tau in MS lesions, suggesting its involvement in axonal degeneration. However, the influence of pathological tau-induced axonal damage on the potential for remyelination is unknown. Therefore, we investigated OPC differentiation in human P301S tau (P301S-htau) transgenic mice, both in vitro and in vivo following focal demyelination. In 2-month-old P301S-htau mice, which show hyperphosphorylated tau in neurons, we found atrophic axons in the spinal cord in the absence of prominent axonal degeneration. These signs of early axonal damage were associated with microgliosis and an upregulation of IL-1β and TNFα. Following in vivo focal white matter demyelination we found that OPCs differentiated more efficiently in P301S-htau mice than wild type (Wt) mice. We also found an increased level of myelin basic protein within the lesions, which however did not translate into increased remyelination due to higher susceptibility of P301S-htau axons to demyelination-induced degeneration compared to Wt axons. In vitro experiments confirmed higher differentiation capacity of OPCs from P301S-htau mice compared with Wt mice-derived OPCs. Because the OPCs from P301S-htau mice do not ectopically express the transgene, and when isolated from newborn mice behave like Wt mice-derived OPCs, we infer that their enhanced differentiation capacity must have been acquired through microenvironmental priming. Our data suggest the intriguing concept that damaged axons may signal to OPCs and promote their differentiation in the attempt at rescue by remyelination.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCD11b AntigenCell DeathCell DifferentiationCell MovementCell ProliferationDemyelinating DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationMyelin Basic ProteinBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCD11b AntigenMyelin Basic ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsOlig2 protein, ratOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2tau Proteinsaxonal damageinflammationmicrogliosisOPCs axons communicationOPCs primingregenerative environmentremyelinationtau pathology

Identifiers

PMID26576485
PMCPMC5132073
OpenAlexW2181106802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.