Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26575844›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Nonspreading Rift Valley Fever Virus Infection of Human Dendritic Cells Results in Downregulation of CD83 and Full Maturation of Bystander Cells.

Nadia Oreshkova, Paul J Wichgers Schreur, Lotte Spel, Rianka P M Vloet, Rob J M Moormann, Marianne Boes, Jeroen Kortekaas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The oxidative stress paradigm in arbovirus infections: mechanisms and therapeutic insights.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nadia OreshkovaDepartment of Virology, Central Veterinary Institute, part of Wageningen University and Research Centre, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Paul J Wichgers SchreurDepartment of Virology, Central Veterinary Institute, part of Wageningen University and Research Centre, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Lotte SpelDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Centre Utrecht/Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rianka P M VloetDepartment of Virology, Central Veterinary Institute, part of Wageningen University and Research Centre, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Rob J M MoormannDepartment of Virology, Central Veterinary Institute, part of Wageningen University and Research Centre, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Marianne BoesDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Centre Utrecht/Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jeroen KortekaasDepartment of Virology, Central Veterinary Institute, part of Wageningen University and Research Centre, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NLWilhelmina Children's Hospital · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines based on nonspreading Rift Valley fever virus (NSR) induce strong humoral and robust cellular immune responses with pronounced Th1 polarisation. The present work was aimed to gain insight into the molecular basis of NSR-mediated immunity. Recent studies have demonstrated that wild-type Rift Valley fever virus efficiently targets and replicates in dendritic cells (DCs). We found that NSR infection of cultured human DCs results in maturation of DCs, characterized by surface upregulation of CD40, CD80, CD86, MHC-I and MHC-II and secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines IFN-β, IL-6 and TNF. Interestingly, expression of the most prominent marker of DC maturation, CD83, was consistently downregulated at 24 hours post infection. Remarkably, NSR infection also completely abrogated CD83 upregulation by LPS. Downregulation of CD83 was not associated with reduced mRNA levels or impaired CD83 mRNA transport from the nucleus and could not be prevented by inhibition of the proteasome or endocytic degradation pathways, suggesting that suppression occurs at the translational level. In contrast to infected cells, bystander DCs displayed full maturation as evidenced by upregulation of CD83. Our results indicate that bystander DCs play an important role in NSR-mediated immunity.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD83 AntigenCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCytokinesDendritic CellsDown-RegulationGene ExpressionGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunoglobulinsLipopolysaccharidesMembrane GlycoproteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexAntigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD83 AntigenCytokinesGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesImmunoglobulinsLipopolysaccharidesMembrane GlycoproteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexVaccines, AttenuatedViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID26575844
PMCPMC4648518
OpenAlexW2179247584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.