Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26575486›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Iron Chelation Inhibits Osteoclastic Differentiation In Vitro and in Tg2576 Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Jun-Peng Guo, Jin-Xiu Pan, Lei Xiong, Wen-Fang Xia, Shun Cui, Wen-Cheng Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Iron and Bone Pathophysiology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Influence of Iron on Bone Homeostasis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun-Peng GuoDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Jin-Xiu PanDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Lei XiongDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Wen-Fang XiaDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Shun CuiDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Wen-Cheng XiongDepartment of Neuroscience & Regenerative Medicine, and Department of Neurology,Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia, United States of America.
Augusta University · USChangchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNCharlie Norwood VA Medical Center · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

APP as a common denominator for Alzheimer's disease and osteoporosisR01AG051773 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
APPswe as a risk factor for osteoporosisI01BX000838 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG · 2011 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000838NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients of Alzheimer's disease (AD) frequently have lower bone mineral density and higher rate of hip fracture. Tg2576, a well characterized AD animal model that ubiquitously express Swedish mutant amyloid precursor protein (APPswe), displays not only AD-relevant neuropathology, but also age-dependent bone deficits. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. As APP is implicated as a regulator of iron export, and the metal chelation is considered as a potential therapeutic strategy for AD, we examined iron chelation's effect on the osteoporotic deficit in Tg2576 mice. Remarkably, in vivo treatment with iron chelator, clinoquinol (CQ), increased both trabecular and cortical bone-mass, selectively in Tg2576, but not wild type (WT) mice. Further in vitro studies showed that low concentrations of CQ as well as deferoxamine (DFO), another iron chelator, selectively inhibited osteoclast (OC) differentiation, without an obvious effect on osteoblast (OB) differentiation. Intriguingly, both CQ and DFO's inhibitory effect on OC was more potent in bone marrow macrophages (BMMs) from Tg2576 mice than that of wild type controls. The reduction of intracellular iron levels in BMMs by CQ was also more dramatic in APPswe-expressing BMMs. Taken together, these results demonstrate a potent inhibition on OC formation and activation in APPswe-expressing BMMs by iron chelation, and reveal a potential therapeutic value of CQ in treating AD-associated osteoporotic deficits.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBone ResorptionCation Transport ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedClioquinolDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFerroportinIron Chelating AgentsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOsteoblastsCation Transport ProteinsClioquinolFerroportinIron Chelating AgentsMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRANK Ligand

Identifiers

PMID26575486
PMCPMC4648559
OpenAlexW2214255198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.