Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26575286›Full record

ArticleeLife2015

The intellectual disability gene Kirrel3 regulates target-specific mossy fiber synapse development in the hippocampus.

E Anne Martin, Shruti Muralidhar, Zhirong Wang, Diégo Cordero Cervantes, Raunak Basu, Matthew R Taylor, Jennifer Hunter, Tyler Cutforth, Scott A Wilke, Anirvan Ghosh and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Association ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Inhibitory Neurons Marked by the Connectivity Molecule Kirrel3 Regulate Memory Precision.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sleep need driven oscillation of glutamate synaptic phenotype.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

E Anne MartinDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Shruti MuralidharDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Zhirong WangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Diégo Cordero CervantesDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Raunak BasuDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Matthew R TaylorDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Jennifer HunterDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.
Tyler CutforthDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University, New York City, United States.
Scott A WilkeNeurobiology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Anirvan GhoshNeuroscience Discovery, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Basel, Switzerland.
Megan E WilliamsDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, United States.

Funding

The intellectual disability-associated gene kirrel3 in synapse developmentR01MH105426 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WILLIAMS, MEGAN ELISE · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105426NIMH NIH HHS R01MH105426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic target specificity, whereby neurons make distinct types of synapses with different target cells, is critical for brain function, yet the mechanisms driving it are poorly understood. In this study, we demonstrate Kirrel3 regulates target-specific synapse formation at hippocampal mossy fiber (MF) synapses, which connect dentate granule (DG) neurons to both CA3 and GABAergic neurons. Here, we show Kirrel3 is required for formation of MF filopodia; the structures that give rise to DG-GABA synapses and that regulate feed-forward inhibition of CA3 neurons. Consequently, loss of Kirrel3 robustly increases CA3 neuron activity in developing mice. Alterations in the Kirrel3 gene are repeatedly associated with intellectual disabilities, but the role of Kirrel3 at synapses remained largely unknown. Our findings demonstrate that subtle synaptic changes during development impact circuit function and provide the first insight toward understanding the cellular basis of Kirrel3-dependent neurodevelopmental disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineGene Knockout TechniquesHippocampusMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMossy Fibers, HippocampalNeuronsRatsSynapsesKirrel3 protein, mouseMembrane Proteinscell adhesionhippocampusKirrel3mouseneurosciencesynaptic specificity

Identifiers

PMID26575286
PMCPMC4642954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.