Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26574052›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Controls and constrains of the membrane disrupting action of Aurein 1.2.

Mahdi Shahmiri, Marta Enciso, Adam Mechler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Interaction of Silver-Lignin Nanoparticles With Mammalian Mimetic Membranes.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Alanine Scanning Studies of the Antimicrobial Peptide Aurein 1.2.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahdi ShahmiriDepartment of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora Vic 3086, Australia.
Marta EncisoDepartment of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora Vic 3086, Australia.
Adam MechlerDepartment of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora Vic 3086, Australia.
La Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aurein 1.2 is a 13 residue antimicrobial peptide secreted by the Australian tree frog Litoria Aurea. It is a surface-acting membrane disrupting peptide that permeabilizes bacterial membranes via the carpet mechanism; the molecular details of this process are mostly unknown. Here the mechanism of action of Aurein 1.2 was investigated with an emphasis on the role of membrane charge and C-terminal amidation of the peptide. Using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) fingerprinting it was found that the membrane charge correlates with membrane affinity of the peptide, however the binding and the membrane disrupting processes are not charge driven; increased membrane charge reduces the membrane disrupting activity. Coarse grain simulations revealed that phenylalanine residues act as membrane anchors. Accordingly Aurein 1.2 has the ability to bind to any membrane. Furthermore, bundling precludes membrane disruption in case of wild type peptides, while non C-terminal amidated peptides form random aggregates leading to detachment from the membrane. Hence C-terminal amidation is crucial for Aurein 1.2 action. Our results suggest that Aurein 1.2 acts via aggregation driven membrane penetration. The concomitant change in the tension of the outer leaflet imposes a spontaneous curvature on the membrane, leading to disintegration.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBinding SitesLipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryQuartz Crystal Microbalance TechniquesRanidaeAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidesaurein 1.2 peptideLipid Bilayers

Identifiers

PMID26574052
PMCPMC4648102
OpenAlexW2286317356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.