ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2016
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: determinants of residential carpet dust levels and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Modeling historic neighborhood deprivation and non-Hodgkin lymphoma risk.Environmental research · 2023Article
- Association of chronic kidney disease with exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the US population.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Risk of bladder cancer and lymphoma in dogs is associated with pollution indices by county of residence.Veterinary and comparative oncology · 2022Article
- Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds in Car Dust: A Pilot Study in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Genome-Wide Transcriptional and Functional Analysis of Human T Lymphocytes Treated with Benzo[International journal of molecular sciences · 2018Article
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a bakery indoor air: trends, dynamics, and dispersion.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018Article
- Domestic Exposures to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in a Houston, Texas, Environmental Justice Neighborhood.Environmental justice (Print) · 2018Article
- Comparing residential contamination in a Houston environmental justice neighborhood before and after Hurricane Harvey.PloS one · 2018Article
- Immunocytochemical study of canine lymphomas and its correlation with exposure to tobacco smoke.Veterinary world · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) associated with residential carpet dust measurements of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
methodsWe evaluated the relationship between residential carpet dust PAH concentrations (benz(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, chrysene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene, and their sum) and risk of NHL (676 cases, 511 controls) in the National Cancer Institute Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results multicenter case-control study. As a secondary aim, we investigated determinants of dust PAH concentrations. We computed odds ratios (OR) and 95 % confidence interval (CI) for associations between NHL and concentrations of individual and summed PAHs using unconditional logistic regression, adjusting for age, gender, and study center. Determinants of natural log-transformed PAHs were investigated using multivariate least-squares regression.
resultsWe observed some elevated risks for NHL overall and B cell lymphoma subtypes in association with quartiles or tertiles of PAH concentrations, but without a monotonic trend, and there was no association comparing the highest quartile or tertile to the lowest. In contrast, risk of T cell lymphoma was significantly increased among participants with the highest tertile of summed PAHs (OR = 3.04; 95 % CI, 1.09-8.47) and benzo(k)fluoranthene (OR = 3.20; 95 % CI, 1.13-9.11) compared with the lowest tertile. Predictors of PAH dust concentrations in homes included ambient air PAH concentrations and the proportion of developed land within 2 km of a residence. Older age, more years of education, and white race were also predictive of higher levels in homes.
conclusionOur results suggest a potential link between PAH exposure and risk of T cell lymphoma and demonstrate the importance of analyzing risk by NHL histologic type.
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