Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26573818›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Mapping of genetic loci that modulate differential colonization by Escherichia coli O157:H7 TUV86-2 in advanced recombinant inbred BXD mice.

Lisa M Russo, Nourtan F Abdeltawab, Alison D O'Brien, Malak Kotb, Angela R Melton-Celsa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predicting clinical outcome ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Enterobacteria and host resistance to infection.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa M RussoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nourtan F AbdeltawabUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine & Cincinnati VA Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Alison D O'BrienDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Malak KotbUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine & Cincinnati VA Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Angela R Melton-CelsaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA. angela.melton-celsa.ctr@usuhs.edu.
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USCairo University · EGCincinnati VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Pathogenicity of Shiga Toxin Producing E.coliR37AI020148 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI O'BRIEN, ALISON DAVIS · 2008 to 2016
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI020148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShiga toxin (Stx)-producing E. coli (STEC) are responsible for foodborne outbreaks that can result in severe human disease. During an outbreak, differential disease outcomes are observed after infection with the same STEC strain. One question of particular interest is why some infected people resolve infection after hemorrhagic colitis whereas others progress to the hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Host age and infection dose have been implicated; however, these parameters do not appear to fully account for all of the observed variation in disease severity. Therefore, we hypothesized that additional host genetic factors may play a role in progression to HUS. METHODS AND

resultsTo mimic the genetic diversity in the human response to infection by STEC, we measured the capacity of an O157:H7 outbreak isolate to colonize mouse strains from the advanced recombinant inbred (ARI) BXD panel. We first infected the BXD parental strains C57BL/6 J (B6) and DBA/2 J (D2) with either 86-24 (Stx2a+) or TUV86-2, an Stx2a-negative isogenic mutant. Colonization levels were determined in an intact commensal flora (ICF) infection model. We found a significant difference in colonization levels between the parental B6 and D2 strains after infection with TUV86-2 but not with 86-24. This observation suggested that a host factor that may be masked by Stx2a affects O157:H7 colonization in some genetic backgrounds. We then determined the TUV86-2 colonization levels of 24 BXD strains in the ICF model. We identified several quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with variation in colonization by correlation analyses. We found a highly significant QTL on proximal chromosome 9 (12.5-26.7 Mb) that strongly predicts variation in colonization levels and accounts for 15-20 % of variance. Linkage, polymorphism and co-citation analyses of the mapped region revealed 36 candidate genes within the QTL, and we identified five genes that are most likely responsible for the differential colonization.

conclusionsThe identification of the QTL on chromosome 9 supports our hypothesis that individual genetic makeup affects the level of colonization after infection with STEC O157:H7.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingHost-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsDNA, RecombinantEscherichia coli O157FemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic LinkageGenetic VariationHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansMiceMice, Inbred DBAQuantitative Trait LociDNA, RecombinantShiga Toxin

Identifiers

PMID26573818
PMCPMC4647490
OpenAlexW2180285083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.