Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26573028›Full record

ReviewGlobal journal of health science2015

A Review on Noma: A Recent Update.

Nipun Ashok, Bassel Tarakji, Shourouk Darwish, Jean C Rodrigues, Mohammad A Altamimi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global journal of health science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical Diagnosis of Acute Noma: Essential Infection Markers and Clinical Presentations.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  5. Resurgence of Noma (Cancrum Oris) in Nigeria.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Osteonecrosis of the Jaw.Dentistry journal · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Is noma a neglected/overlooked tropical disease?Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nipun Ashok. nipunashok@gmail.com.
Bassel Tarakji
Shourouk Darwish
Jean C Rodrigues
Mohammad A Altamimi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noma is a gangrenous infection primarily affecting under developed countries. The aim of this paper was to review all recent articles on noma from January 2003 to August 2014 and briefly update the latest information related to the topic. A literature search was done on PUBMED using the keywords "noma/cancrum oris". Noma is commonly seen in malnourished children. There has been an increased incidence of noma in HIV patients. Apart from these, noma has also been reported in association with cyclic neutropenia, herpetic stomatitis, leukemia, Down's syndrome and Burkett's disease. Treatment of acute noma includes transfusion of blood and intravenous fluids, administration of antibiotics, putting the patient on a high protein diet and debridement of necrotic areas. Surgical phase is usually initiated 6 to 18 months after a period of quiescence. Although, the mortality rate associated with noma has reduced significantly with the advent of modern generation antibiotics, the functional, cosmetic and psychological challenges associated with the destruction of soft or hard tissues still remains a huge challenge. Adequate steps must be implemented by the government or medical professionals to prevent the disease and provide an early intervention.

Indexed as

HumansIncidenceNomaRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26573028
PMCPMC4873589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.