Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26573021›Full record

ArticleNeurogenetics2016

Microcephaly-dystonia due to mutated PLEKHG2 with impaired actin polymerization.

Simon Edvardson, Haibo Wang, Talya Dor, Osamah Atawneh, Barak Yaacov, Jutta Gartner, Yuval Cinnamon, Songhai Chen, Orly Elpeleg

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mutations, Genes, and Phenotypes Related to Movement Disorders and Ataxias.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. BMJ case reports · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Simon EdvardsonMonique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Haibo WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Talya DorPediatric Neurology Unit, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Osamah AtawnehDepartment of Pediatrics, Palestinian Red Cross Society Hospital, Hebron, Palestine.
Barak YaacovMonique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jutta GartnerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Neurology, University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany.
Yuval CinnamonMonique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Songhai ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. songhai-chen@uiowa.edu.
Orly ElpelegMonique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. Elpeleg@hadassah.org.il.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILUniversity of Iowa · USUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton is controlled by RhoGTPases which are activated by RhoGEFs. We identified homozygosity for Arg204Trp mutation in the Rho guanidine exchange factor (RhoGEF) PLEKHG2 gene in five patients with profound mental retardation, dystonia, postnatal microcephaly, and distinct neuroimaging pattern. The activity of the mutant PLEKHG2 was significantly decreased, both in basal state and when Gβγ- or lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-stimulated. SDF1a-stimulated actin polymerization was significantly impaired in patient cells, and this abnormality was duplicated in control cells when PLEKHG2 expression was downregulated. These results underscore the role of PLEKHG2 in actin polymerization and delineate the clinical and radiological findings in PLEKHG2 deficiency.

Indexed as

ActinsArabsConsanguinityDystoniaFamilyFemaleGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMicrocephalyMiddle EastMutation, MissensePedigreeProtein MultimerizationActinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPLEKHG2 protein, humanActinDystoniaMicrocephalyPLEKHG2

Identifiers

PMID26573021
OpenAlexW2172483997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.