Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26572909›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2016

Determination of unbound fraction of pazopanib in vitro and in cancer patients reveals albumin as the main binding site.

Diane-Charlotte Imbs, Marie-Noelle Paludetto, Sylvie Négrier, Helen Powell, Thierry Lafont, Melanie White-Koning, Etienne Chatelut, Fabienne Thomas

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Real World Experience of Drug Induced Liver Injury in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.Journal of clinical gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. PharmGKB summary: pazopanib pathway, pharmacokinetics.Pharmacogenetics and genomics · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Diane-Charlotte ImbsDepartment of Pharmacology, Institut Claudius-Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène Joliot-Curie, Toulouse, F-31059, France.
Marie-Noelle PaludettoDepartment of Pharmacology, Institut Claudius-Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène Joliot-Curie, Toulouse, F-31059, France.
Sylvie NégrierCentre Léon-Bérard, Lyon, France.
Helen PowellFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Thierry LafontDepartment of Pharmacology, Institut Claudius-Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène Joliot-Curie, Toulouse, F-31059, France.
Melanie White-KoningEA4553 Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Etienne ChatelutDepartment of Pharmacology, Institut Claudius-Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène Joliot-Curie, Toulouse, F-31059, France. chatelut.etienne@iuct-oncopole.fr.
Fabienne ThomasDepartment of Pharmacology, Institut Claudius-Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, 1, avenue Irène Joliot-Curie, Toulouse, F-31059, France.
Institut Claudius Regaud · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre Léon Bérard · FRNewcastle University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPazopanib exhibits wide inter-patient pharmacokinetic variability which may contribute to differences in treatment outcome. Unbound drug concentrations are believed to be more relevant to pharmacological responses than total concentrations. Thus it is desirable to evaluate pazopanib binding on plasma proteins and different factors potentially affecting this process.

methodsAn equilibrium dialysis method coupled with UPLC-MS/MS assay has been optimized and validated for the determination of pazopanib unbound fraction (fu%) in human plasma. Pazopanib binding in the plasma of healthy volunteers and in isolated protein solutions was investigated. The unbound fraction was determined for 24 cancer patients treated daily with pazopanib.

resultsWe found that pazopanib was extensively bound in human plasma (>99.9 %) with a mean fu% value of 0.0106 ± 0.0013 % at 40 μg/mL. Protein binding was concentration independent over a clinically relevant range of concentrations. In isolated protein solutions, pazopanib at 40 μg/mL was mainly bound to albumin (40 g/L) and to a lesser extent to α1-acid glycoprotein (1 g/L) and low density lipoproteins (1.2 g/L), with a mean fu% of 0.0073 ± 0.0022 %, 0.992 ± 0.44 % and 7.4 ± 1.7 % respectively. Inter-patient variability (CV%) of fu% in cancer patients was limited (27.2 %). A correlation was observed between individual unbound fraction values and albuminemia.

conclusionsPazopanib exhibits extensive binding to plasma proteins in human plasma. Variable albumin concentrations, frequently observed in cancer patients, may affect pazopanib unbound fraction with implications for inter-patient variability in drug efficacy and toxicity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBinding SitesBlood ProteinsCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansIndazolesIn Vitro TechniquesNeoplasmsProtein BindingPyrimidinesSerum AlbuminSulfonamidesTandem Mass SpectrometryAntineoplastic AgentsBlood ProteinsIndazolespazopanibPyrimidinesSerum AlbuminSulfonamidesAlbuminPazopanibPlasma unbound fractionα1-acid glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID26572909
OpenAlexW2240208529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.