Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26572733›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Gamma oscillations in V1 are correlated with GABA(A) receptor density: A multi-modal MEG and Flumazenil-PET study.

Jan Kujala, Julien Jung, Sandrine Bouvard, Françoise Lecaignard, Amélie Lothe, Romain Bouet, Carolina Ciumas, Philippe Ryvlin, Karim Jerbi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. GABABrain communications · 2026
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  15. Noninvasive Biomarkers for Assessing the Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Children with Epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  16. Article
  17. Gamma activation spread reflects disease activity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan KujalaDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, Finland.
Julien JungLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Sandrine BouvardCERMEP imaging center, F-69003, Bron, France.
Françoise LecaignardLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Amélie LotheLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Romain BouetLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Carolina CiumasLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Philippe RyvlinLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Karim JerbiLyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR5292, F-69000, Lyon, France.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRAalto University · FICentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon · FRCentre d'Exploration et de Recherche Médicale par Emission de Positons · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-frequency oscillations in the gamma-band reflect rhythmic synchronization of spike timing in active neural networks. The modulation of gamma oscillations is a widely established mechanism in a variety of neurobiological processes, yet its neurochemical basis is not fully understood. Modeling, in-vitro and in-vivo animal studies suggest that gamma oscillation properties depend on GABAergic inhibition. In humans, search for evidence linking total GABA concentration to gamma oscillations has led to promising -but also to partly diverging- observations. Here, we provide the first evidence of a direct relationship between the density of GABA(A) receptors and gamma oscillatory gamma responses in human primary visual cortex (V1). By combining Flumazenil-PET (to measure resting-levels of GABA(A) receptor density) and MEG (to measure visually-induced gamma oscillations), we found that GABA(A) receptor densities correlated positively with the frequency and negatively with amplitude of visually-induced gamma oscillations in V1. Our findings demonstrate that gamma-band response profiles of primary visual cortex across healthy individuals are shaped by GABA(A)-receptor-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission. These results bridge the gap with in-vitro and animal studies and may have future clinical implications given that altered GABAergic function, including dysregulation of GABA(A) receptors, has been related to psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia and depression.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFlumazenilgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMalePositron-Emission TomographyReceptors, GABA-AVisual CortexFlumazenilgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID26572733
PMCPMC4647220
OpenAlexW2404193374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.