Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26571269›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Validation of qPCR Methods for the Detection of Mycobacterium in New World Animal Reservoirs.

Genevieve Housman, Joanna Malukiewicz, Vanner Boere, Adriana D Grativol, Luiz Cezar M Pereira, Ita de Oliveira Silva, Carlos R Ruiz-Miranda, Richard Truman, Anne C Stone

Erratum issuedAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Case Report:Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Host Diversity and Origin of Zoonoses: The Ancient and the New.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Genevieve HousmanSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
Joanna MalukiewiczSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.
Vanner BoereDepartamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Adriana D GrativolLaboratório de Ciências Ambientias, Centro de Biociências e Biotecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luiz Cezar M PereiraCentro de Conservação e Manejo de Fauna da Caatinga, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Ita de Oliveira SilvaDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Carlos R Ruiz-MirandaLaboratório de Ciências Ambientias, Centro de Biociências e Biotecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Richard TrumanHHS\HRSA\HSB National Hansen's Disease Program-NIAID IAA-2646, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.
Anne C StoneSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America.

Funding

PHS HHS IAA-2646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zoonotic pathogens that cause leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae) and tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, MTBC) continue to impact modern human populations. Therefore, methods able to survey mycobacterial infection in potential animal hosts are necessary for proper evaluation of human exposure threats. Here we tested for mycobacterial-specific single- and multi-copy loci using qPCR. In a trial study in which armadillos were artificially infected with M. leprae, these techniques were specific and sensitive to pathogen detection, while more traditional ELISAs were only specific. These assays were then employed in a case study to detect M. leprae as well as MTBC in wild marmosets. All marmosets were negative for M. leprae DNA, but 14 were positive for the mycobacterial rpoB gene assay. Targeted capture and sequencing of rpoB and other MTBC genes validated the presence of mycobacterial DNA in these samples and revealed that qPCR is useful for identifying mycobacterial-infected animal hosts.

Indexed as

AnimalsCallithrixDisease ReservoirsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesMass ScreeningMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesMycobacterium InfectionsMycobacterium lepraeMycobacterium tuberculosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA polymerase beta subunit

Identifiers

PMID26571269
PMCPMC4646627

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.