Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26571030›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Transforming Growth Factor TGFβ Increases Levels of Microtubule-Associated Protein MAP1S and Autophagy Flux in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas.

Kun Song, Wei Hu, Fei Yue, Jing Zou, Wenjiao Li, Qi Chen, Qizhi Yao, Weijia Sun, Leyuan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A comprehensive survey of genetic variants in neuroblastoma.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kun SongDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, 410008, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Wei HuThe First People's Hospital, Lian Yungang City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fei YueCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jing ZouCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Wenjiao LiCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Qi ChenCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Qizhi YaoDepartment of Surgery, Molecular Surgeon Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Weijia SunDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, 410008, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Leyuan LiuCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · USCentral South University · CNBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Roles of C19ORF5 and LRPPRC in Autophagy and Tumor SuppressionR01CA142862 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI LIU, LEYUAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA142862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAutophagy is a cellular process to regulate the turnover of misfolded/aggregated proteins or dysfunctional organelles such as damaged mitochondria. Microtubule-associated protein MAP1S (originally named C19ORF5) is a widely-distributed homologue of neuronal-specific MAP1A and MAP1B with which autophagy marker light chain 3 (LC3) was originally co-purified. MAP1S bridges autophagic components with microtubules and mitochondria through LC3 and positively regulates autophagy flux from autophagosomal biogenesis to degradation. The MAP1S-mediated autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis as suggested in a mouse liver cancer model and in prostate cancer patients. The TGFβ signaling pathway plays a central role in pancreatic tumorigenesis, and high levels of TGFβ suggest a tumor suppressive function and predict a better survival for some patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In this study, we try to understand the relationship between TGFβ and MAP1S-mediated autophagy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

methodsWe collected the tumor and its adjacent normal tissues from 33 randomly selected patients of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas to test the association between TGFβ and autophagy markers MAP1S and LC3. Then we tested the cause and effect relation between TGFβ and autophagy markers in cultured pancreatic cancer cell lines.

resultsHere we show that levels of TGFβ and autophagy markers MAP1S and LC3 are dramatically elevated in tumor tissues from patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. TGFβ increases levels of MAP1S protein and enhances autophagy flux.

conclusionTGFβ may suppress the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas by enhancing MAP1S-mediated autophagy.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell LineFollow-Up StudiesHeLa CellsHumansMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor betaMAP1LC3A protein, humanMAP1S protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26571030
PMCPMC4646605
OpenAlexW2244433477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.