Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26569234›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Sildenafil Protects against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Following Cardiac Arrest in a Porcine Model: Possible Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System.

Guoxing Wang, Qian Zhang, Wei Yuan, Junyuan Wu, Chunsheng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A humanAPL bioengineering · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guoxing WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8<sup>#</sup> Worker's Stadium South Road, Chao-Yang District, Beijing 100020, China. wangguoxing@ccmu.edu.cn.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8<sup>#</sup> Worker's Stadium South Road, Chao-Yang District, Beijing 100020, China. zqian604@163.com.
Wei YuanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8<sup>#</sup> Worker's Stadium South Road, Chao-Yang District, Beijing 100020, China. 2000ywei@sina.com.
Junyuan WuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8<sup>#</sup> Worker's Stadium South Road, Chao-Yang District, Beijing 100020, China. wu007838@sina.com.
Chunsheng LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8<sup>#</sup> Worker's Stadium South Road, Chao-Yang District, Beijing 100020, China. lichunsheng@ccmu.edu.cn.
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sold as Viagra, is a cardioprotector against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Our study explored whether sildenafil protects against I/R-induced damage in a porcine cardiac arrest and resuscitation (CAR) model via modulating the renin-angiotensin system. Male pigs were randomly divided to three groups: Sham group, Saline group, and sildenafil (0.5 mg/kg) group. Thirty min after drug infusion, ventricular fibrillation (8 min) and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (up to 30 min) was conducted in these animals. We found that sildenafil ameliorated the reduced cardiac function and improved the 24-h survival rate in this model. Sildenafil partly attenuated the increases of plasma angiotensin II (Ang II) and Ang (1-7) levels after CAR. Sildenafil also decreased apoptosis and Ang II expression in myocardium. The increases of expression of angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE), ACE2, Ang II type 1 receptor (AT1R), and the Ang (1-7) receptor Mas in myocardial tissue were enhanced after CAR. Sildenafil suppressed AT1R up-regulation, but had no effect on ACE, ACE2, and Mas expression. Sildenafil further boosted the upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS). Collectively, our results suggest that cardioprotection of sildenafil in CAR model is accompanied by an inhibition of Ang II-AT1R axis activation.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsApoptosisCardiopulmonary ResuscitationCardiotonic AgentsCyclic GMPDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHeart ArrestHemodynamicsMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsAngiotensin IICardiotonic AgentsCyclic GMPNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Sildenafil CitrateAng (1–7)myocardial ischemiaporcine modelrenin-angiotensin systemsildenafil

Identifiers

PMID26569234
PMCPMC4661868
OpenAlexW2144407784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.