Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26569225›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Therapeutic Implications for Overcoming Radiation Resistance in Cancer Therapy.

Byeong Mo Kim, Yunkyung Hong, Seunghoon Lee, Pengda Liu, Ji Hong Lim, Yong Heon Lee, Tae Ho Lee, Kyu Tae Chang, Yonggeun Hong

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

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67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Byeong Mo KimSeverance Integrative Research Institute for Cerebral & Cardiovascular Diseases (SIRIC), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea. bkimtwo@gmail.com.
Yunkyung HongDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Biomedical Science & Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Korea. dangmoo777@naver.com.
Seunghoon LeeDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Biomedical Science & Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Korea. stormyboy@nate.com.
Pengda LiuDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. pengdaliu@gmail.com.
Ji Hong LimDepartment of Biomedical Chemistry, College of Biomedical and Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701, Korea. jhlim@kku.ac.kr.
Yong Heon LeeDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Dongseo University, Busan 617-716, Korea. yhlee@gdsu.dongseo.ac.kr.
Tae Ho LeeDivision of Gerontology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. tlee3@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Kyu Tae ChangNational Primate Research Center (NPRC), Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Ochang 28116, Korea. changkt@kribb.re.kr.
Yonggeun HongDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Biomedical Science & Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Korea. yonghong@inje.ac.kr.
Inje University · KRBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USDongseo University · KRKonkuk University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizing radiation (IR), such as X-rays and gamma (γ)-rays, mediates various forms of cancer cell death such as apoptosis, necrosis, autophagy, mitotic catastrophe, and senescence. Among them, apoptosis and mitotic catastrophe are the main mechanisms of IR action. DNA damage and genomic instability contribute to IR-induced cancer cell death. Although IR therapy may be curative in a number of cancer types, the resistance of cancer cells to radiation remains a major therapeutic problem. In this review, we describe the morphological and molecular aspects of various IR-induced types of cell death. We also discuss cytogenetic variations representative of IR-induced DNA damage and genomic instability. Most importantly, we focus on several pathways and their associated marker proteins responsible for cancer resistance and its therapeutic implications in terms of cancer cell death of various types and characteristics. Finally, we propose radiation-sensitization strategies, such as the modification of fractionation, inflammation, and hypoxia and the combined treatment, that can counteract the resistance of tumors to IR.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsApoptosisAutophagyCombined Modality TherapyCytogenetic AnalysisDNA DamageGamma RaysGenomic InstabilityHumansMitosisNecrosisNeoplasmsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRadiation ToleranceX-Ray TherapyRadiation-Sensitizing Agentscancer therapycell deathDNA damageionizing radiation (IR)prognostic markersresistancetherapeutic targets

Identifiers

PMID26569225
PMCPMC4661850
OpenAlexW2130351327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.