Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568961›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2015

Evaluation of Humoral Immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Specific Antigens for Correlation with Clinical Status and Effective Vaccine Development.

Mamiko Niki, Maho Suzukawa, Shunsuke Akashi, Hideaki Nagai, Ken Ohta, Manabu Inoue, Makoto Niki, Yukihiro Kaneko, Kozo Morimoto, Atsuyuki Kurashima and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19 vaccine development: What lessons can we learn from TB?Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dynamics of Immune Responses during ExperimentalMediators of inflammation · 2018
    Article
  17. Human Immunology of Tuberculosis.Microbiology spectrum · 2017
    Review
  18. Antibodies and tuberculosis.Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mamiko NikiDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Maho SuzukawaNational Hospital Organization, National Tokyo Hospital, Takeoka, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8585, Japan.
Shunsuke AkashiNational Hospital Organization, National Tokyo Hospital, Takeoka, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8585, Japan.
Hideaki NagaiNational Hospital Organization, National Tokyo Hospital, Takeoka, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8585, Japan.
Ken OhtaNational Hospital Organization, National Tokyo Hospital, Takeoka, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8585, Japan.
Manabu InoueDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Makoto NikiDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Yukihiro KanekoDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Kozo MorimotoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Matsuyama, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8522, Japan.
Atsuyuki KurashimaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Matsuyama, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8522, Japan.
Seigo KitadaNational Hospital Organization, National Toneyama Hospital, Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8552, Japan.
Sohkichi MatsumotoDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Abeno, Osaka 545-8585, Japan ; Department of Infectious Disease Control and International Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.
Koichi SuzukiDepartment of Mycobacteriology, Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Aoba, Higashimurayama, Tokyo 189-0002, Japan.
Yoshihiko HoshinoDepartment of Mycobacteriology, Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Aoba, Higashimurayama, Tokyo 189-0002, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although tuberculosis remains a major global health problem, Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is the only available vaccine. However, BCG has limited applications, and a more effective vaccine is needed. Cellular mediated immunity (CMI) is thought to be the most important immune response for protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, the recent failure of a clinical trial for a booster BCG vaccine and increasing evidence of antibody-mediated immunity prompted us to evaluate humoral immunity to Mtb-specific antigens. Using Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSpot and Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assays, we observed less correlation of both CMI and IgG titers with patient clinical status, including serum concentration of C reactive protein. However, IgA titers against Mtb were significantly correlated with clinical status, suggesting that specific IgA antibodies protect against Mtb proliferation. In addition, in some cases, IgA antibody titers were significantly associated with the serum concentration of total albumin, which supports the idea that humoral immunity can be influenced by the nutritional status. Based on these observations, we propose that the induction of humoral immunity should be included as an option in TB vaccine development strategies.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansImmunity, CellularImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialC-Reactive ProteinImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID26568961
PMCPMC4629042

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.