Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568919›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of virology2015

Prevalence of adenovirus and rotavirus infection in immunocompromised patients with acute gastroenteritis in Portugal.

Joana Ribeiro, Delfim Ferreira, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joana RibeiroJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Delfim FerreiraJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Célia ArrabaldeJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Sandra AlmeidaJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Inês BaldaqueJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Hugo SousaJoana Ribeiro, Célia Arrabalde, Sandra Almeida, Inês Baldaque, Hugo Sousa, Virology Service, Portuguese Institute of Oncology of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Creative Research Enterprises (United States) · USInstituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil · PTPortuguese League Against Epilepsy · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo characterize the prevalence of rotavirus (RV) and adenovirus (AdV) infections in immunocompromised patients with acute gastroenteritis.

methodsThe presence of RV and AdV (serotypes 40 and 41) was evaluated in 509 stool samples obtained between January 2009 and December 2010 from 200 immunocompromised patients (83 females and 117 males; median age 21 years old, range 0-72. The diagnosis of infection was performed as a routine procedure and the presence of RV and AdV (serotypes 40 and 41) was determined by immunochromatography using the RIDA(®) Quick Rota-Adeno-Kombi kit (r-Biopharm, Darmstadt, Germany). The data analysis and description of seasonal frequencies were performed using computer software IBM(®) SPSS(®) (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) Statistics version 20.0 for Mac. The frequencies of infection were compared into different age and gender groups by χ(2) test.

resultsThe study revealed 12.4% AdV positive samples and 0.8% RV positive samples, which correspond to a prevalence of 6.5% and 1.5%, respectively. AdV was more frequent between October 2009 and April 2010, while RV was identified in April 2010 and July 2010. The stool analysis revealed that from the 509 samples, 63 (12.4%) were positive for AdV and 4 (0.8%) positive for RV, which by resuming the information of each patient, lead to an overall prevalence of AdV and RV of 6.5% (13/200 patients) and 1.5% (3/200 patients), respectively. The stratification of the analysis regarding age groups showed a tendency to an increased prevalence of infection in paediatric patients between 0-10 years old. Considering the seasonal distribution of these infections, our study revealed that AdV infection was more frequent between October 2009 and April 2010, while RV infection was characterized by two distinct peaks (April 2010 and July 2010).

conclusionThe overall prevalence of AdV and RV infection in immunocompromised patients with acute gastroenteritis was 8% and AdV was the most prevalent agent.

Indexed as

AdenovirusImmunocompromised hostRotavirusStool samplesViral gastroenteritis

Identifiers

PMID26568919
PMCPMC4641229
OpenAlexW2417180229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.