Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568892›Full record

Trial reportNeural plasticity2015

Clinical Trial of Human Fetal Brain-Derived Neural Stem/Progenitor Cell Transplantation in Patients with Traumatic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.

Ji Cheol Shin, Keung Nyun Kim, Jeehyun Yoo, Il-Sun Kim, Seokhwan Yun, Hyejin Lee, Kwangsoo Jung, Kyujin Hwang, Miri Kim, Il-Shin Lee and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neural plasticity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Is cell transplantation a reliable therapeutic strategy for spinal cord injury in clinical practice? A systematic review and meta-analysis from 22 clinical controlled trials.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Pooled it
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  17. Rewiring the Spine-Cutting-Edge Stem Cell Therapies for Spinal Cord Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Cheol ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea ; Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Keung Nyun KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Jeehyun YooDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea ; Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Il-Sun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Seokhwan YunBK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin LeeBK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Kwangsoo JungBK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Kyujin HwangBK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Miri KimBK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Il-Shin LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Eun ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Kook In ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea ; BK21 Plus Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Yonsei University · KRSeverance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a phase I/IIa open-label and nonrandomized controlled clinical trial, we sought to assess the safety and neurological effects of human neural stem/progenitor cells (hNSPCs) transplanted into the injured cord after traumatic cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). Of 19 treated subjects, 17 were sensorimotor complete and 2 were motor complete and sensory incomplete. hNSPCs derived from the fetal telencephalon were grown as neurospheres and transplanted into the cord. In the control group, who did not receive cell implantation but were otherwise closely matched with the transplantation group, 15 patients with traumatic cervical SCI were included. At 1 year after cell transplantation, there was no evidence of cord damage, syrinx or tumor formation, neurological deterioration, and exacerbating neuropathic pain or spasticity. The American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) grade improved in 5 of 19 transplanted patients, 2 (A → C), 1 (A → B), and 2 (B → D), whereas only one patient in the control group showed improvement (A → B). Improvements included increased motor scores, recovery of motor levels, and responses to electrophysiological studies in the transplantation group. Therefore, the transplantation of hNSPCs into cervical SCI is safe and well-tolerated and is of modest neurological benefit up to 1 year after transplants. This trial is registered with Clinical Research Information Service (CRIS), Registration Number: KCT0000879.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCervical CordFemaleFetal Stem CellsHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityMuscle SpasticityNeural ConductionNeural Stem CellsPain MeasurementSpinal Cord InjuriesStem Cell Transplantation

Identifiers

PMID26568892
PMCPMC4619963
OpenAlexW2164001450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.