Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568604›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2016

Clinical element models in the SHARPn consortium.

Thomas A Oniki, Ning Zhuo, Calvin E Beebe, Hongfang Liu, Joseph F Coyle, Craig G Parker, Harold R Solbrig, Kyle Marchant, Vinod C Kaggal, Christopher G Chute and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  11. Evolution of an Implementation-Ready Interprofessional Pain Assessment Reference Model.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2017
    Article
  12. Prioritization and Refinement of Clinical Data Elements within EHR Systems.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thomas A OnikiDepartment of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA Tom.oniki@imail.org.
Ning ZhuoDepartment of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Calvin E BeebeDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Hongfang LiuDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Joseph F CoyleDepartment of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Craig G ParkerDepartment of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Harold R SolbrigDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kyle MarchantAgilex Technologies, Chantilly, Virginia, USA.
Vinod C KaggalDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Christopher G ChuteDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Stanley M HuffDepartment of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the Strategic Health IT Advanced Research Project area four (SHARPn) was to develop open-source tools that could be used for the normalization of electronic health record (EHR) data for secondary use--specifically, for high throughput phenotyping. We describe the role of Intermountain Healthcare's Clinical Element Models ([CEMs] Intermountain Healthcare Health Services, Inc, Salt Lake City, Utah) as normalization "targets" within the project. MATERIALS AND

methodsIntermountain's CEMs were either repurposed or created for the SHARPn project. A CEM describes "valid" structure and semantics for a particular kind of clinical data. CEMs are expressed in a computable syntax that can be compiled into implementation artifacts. The modeling team and SHARPn colleagues agilely gathered requirements and developed and refined models.

resultsTwenty-eight "statement" models (analogous to "classes") and numerous "component" CEMs and their associated terminology were repurposed or developed to satisfy SHARPn high throughput phenotyping requirements. Model (structural) mappings and terminology (semantic) mappings were also created. Source data instances were normalized to CEM-conformant data and stored in CEM instance databases. A model browser and request site were built to facilitate the development. DISCUSSION: The modeling efforts demonstrated the need to address context differences and granularity choices and highlighted the inevitability of iso-semantic models. The need for content expertise and "intelligent" content tooling was also underscored. We discuss scalability and sustainability expectations for a CEM-based approach and describe the place of CEMs relative to other current efforts.

conclusionsThe SHARPn effort demonstrated the normalization and secondary use of EHR data. CEMs proved capable of capturing data originating from a variety of sources within the normalization pipeline and serving as suitable normalization targets.

Indexed as

Information Storage and RetrievalElectronic Health RecordsHealth Information SystemsMedical Record LinkageSemanticsUtahVocabulary, Controlledcontrolledelectronic health records/standardshealth information systems/standardsinformation storage and retrievalsemanticsvocabulary

Identifiers

PMID26568604
PMCPMC6283078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.