Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568532›Full record

ArticleOncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)2015

Obesity and Metabolic Disease After Childhood Cancer.

Dana Barnea, Nirupa Raghunathan, Danielle Novetsky Friedman, Emily S Tonorezos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Implementing health promotion interventions in a pediatric oncology setting: A qualitative study among families impacted by cancer and healthcare professionals.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  13. The evolution of nutritional care in children and young people with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a narrative review.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Review
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  20. Metabolic differences among newborns born to mothers with a history of leukemia or lymphoma.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dana Barnea
Nirupa Raghunathan
Danielle Novetsky Friedman
Emily S Tonorezos

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Exercise and QUality diet After LeukemiaR01CA187397 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI TONOREZOS, EMILY SMITH · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR000458 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000458NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187397NCI NIH HHS R01-CA187397NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR000458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As care for the childhood cancer patient has improved significantly, there is an increasing incidence of treatment-related late effects. Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are common and significant metabolic conditions in some populations of adult survivors of childhood cancer. Results from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study and other large cohorts of childhood cancer survivors reveal that long-term survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and those who received total body irradiation or abdominal radiotherapy are at highest risk. The potential mechanisms for the observed increase in risk, including alterations in leptin and adiponectin, pancreatic insufficiency, poor dietary habits, sedentary lifestyle, and perhaps changes in the composition of the gut microbiota, are reviewed. Discussion of exercise and diet intervention studies shows that further research about the barriers to a healthy lifestyle and other interventions in childhood cancer survivors is warranted.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyFeeding BehaviorHumansObesityPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSurvivorsWhole-Body Irradiation

Identifiers

PMID26568532
PMCPMC4756633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.