Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26568074›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2015

Fracture care using percutaneously applied titanium mesh cages (OsseoFix®) for unstable osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures is able to reduce cement-associated complications--results after 12 months.

Stephan Albrecht Ender, Anica Eschler, Michaela Ender, Harry Rudolf Merk, Ralph Kayser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan Albrecht EnderDepartment of Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. stephan.ender@gmx.net.
Anica EschlerDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Rostock, Medical Center, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany. anica.eschler@med.uni-rostock.de.
Michaela EnderDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiologie, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. michaela.ender@gmx.net.
Harry Rudolf MerkDepartment of Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. merk@uni-greifswald.de.
Ralph KayserDepartment of Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. ralph.kayser@charite.de.
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the known demographic shift with expected doubled rate of vertebral body fractures by the year 2050, a standardized treatment concept for traumatic and osteoporotic incomplete burst fracture of the truncal spine does not exist. This study aims to determine whether minimally invasive fracture care for incomplete osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures using intravertebral expandable titanium mesh cages is a suitable procedure and may provide improved safety in terms of cement-associated complications in comparison to kyphoplasty procedure.

methodsIn 2011/2012, 15 patients (10 women, 5 men; mean age 77) with 15 incomplete osteoporotic thoracolumbar burst fractures (T10 to L4) were stabilized using intravertebral expandable titanium mesh cages (OsseoFix®) as part of a prospective study. X-ray, MRI and bone density measurements (DXA) were performed preinterventionally. The clinical and radiological results were evaluated preoperatively, postoperatively and after 12 months according to the visual analogue scale (VAS), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), X-ray (Beck Index, Cobb angle) and CT analyses. Wilcoxon rank sum test, sign test and Fischer's exact test were used for statistical evaluation.

resultsA significant reduction in pain intensity (VAS) from preoperative 8.0 to 1.6 after 12 months and significant improvement in activity level (ODI) from preoperative 79.0 to 30.5 % after 12 months were revealed. Radiologically, the mean kyphotic angle according to Cobb showed significant improvements from preoperative 9.1° to 8.0° after 12 months. A vertebral body subsidence was revealed in only one case (6.7 %). No changes in the position of the posterior wall were revealed. No cement leakage or perioperative complications were seen.

conclusionAs a safe and effective procedure, the use of intravertebral expandable titanium mesh cages presents a valuable alternative to usual intravertebral stabilization procedures for incomplete osteoporotic burst fractures and bears the potential to reduce cement-associated complications.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (DKRS) DRKS00008833 .

Indexed as

TitaniumAgedAged, 80 and overBone CementsFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRadiographySpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeTime FactorsBone CementsTitanium

Identifiers

PMID26568074
PMCPMC4644291
OpenAlexW2173371011

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.