Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26567796›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Neuroprotective Effects of Voluntary Exercise in an Inherited Retinal Degeneration Mouse Model.

Adam M Hanif, Eric C Lawson, Megan Prunty, Marissa Gogniat, Moe H Aung, Ranjay Chakraborty, Jeffrey H Boatright, Machelle T Pardue

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam M HanifCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States.
Eric C LawsonCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States.
Megan PruntyCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States.
Marissa GogniatCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States.
Moe H AungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Ranjay ChakrabortyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Jeffrey H BoatrightCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Machelle T PardueCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
Atlanta VA Medical Center · USEmory University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008169 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ROBERT E · 1987 to 2021
$20.3M
P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PARDUE, MACHELLE T. · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
Oligonucleotide Repair of a Retinal Degeneration ModelR01EY014026 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 2004 to 2015
$4.1M
Bridging animal and human models of exercise-induced visual rehabilitationI21RX001924 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 2015 to 2017
–
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014026NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008169RRD VA I21 RX001924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur previous investigations showed that involuntary treadmill exercise is neuroprotective in a light-induced retinal degeneration mouse model, and it may act through activation of tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) receptors. This study investigated whether voluntary running wheel exercise can be neuroprotective in an inheritable model of the retinal degenerative disease retinitis pigmentosa (RP), rd10 mice.

methodsBreeding pairs of rd10 and C57BL/6J mice were given free-spinning (active) or locked (inactive) running wheels. Pups were weaned into separate cages with their parents' respective wheel types, and visual function was tested with ERG and a virtual optokinetic system at 4, 5, and 6 weeks of age. Offspring were killed at 6 weeks of age and retinal cross-sections were prepared for photoreceptor nuclei counting. Additionally, separate cohorts of active and inactive rd10 pups were injected daily for 14 days after eye opening with a selective TrkB receptor antagonist (ANA-12) or vehicle solution and assessed as described above.

resultsMice in the rd10 active group exhibited significant preservation of visual acuity, cone nuclei, and total photoreceptor nuclei number. Injection with ANA-12 precluded the preservation of visual acuity and photoreceptor nuclei number in rd10 mice.

conclusionsVoluntary running partially protected against the retinal degeneration and vision loss that otherwise occurs in the rd10 mouse model of RP. This protection was prevented by injection of ANA-12, suggesting that TrkB activation mediates exercise's preservation of the retina. Exercise may serve as an effective, clinically translational intervention against retinal degeneration.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAzepinesBenzamidesDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotectionPhysical Conditioning, AnimalReceptor, trkBRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRetinitis PigmentosaVisual AcuityANA 12 compoundAzepinesBenzamidesReceptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID26567796
PMCPMC4627249
OpenAlexW2172674009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.