Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26567544›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2016

CANDLE syndrome: chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis with lipodystrophy and elevated temperature-a rare case with a novel mutation.

Miria Paula V Cavalcante, Juliana B Brunelli, Clarissa C Miranda, Glaucia V Novak, Louise Malle, Nadia E Aikawa, Adriana A Jesus, Clovis Artur Silva

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Nucleotide metabolism, leukodystrophies, and CNS pathology.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Nakajo-Nishimura Syndrome: The First African Case.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Lung involvement in monogenic interferonopathies.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Familial Partial Lipodystrophy (FPLD): Recent Insights.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  16. What lipodystrophies teach us about the metabolic syndrome.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Miria Paula V CavalcantePediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Hospital Geral de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Juliana B BrunelliPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Clarissa C MirandaPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Glaucia V NovakPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Louise MalleNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, USA.
Nadia E AikawaPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriana A JesusNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, USA.
Clovis Artur SilvaPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Pediatric Department, Hospital Geral de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. clovisaasilva@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWe described herein a patient with chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis with lipodystrophy and elevated temperature (CANDLE) syndrome and a novel mutation in PSMB8 gene. This patient had multiple visceral inflammatory involvements, including rare manifestations, such as Sweet syndrome and pericarditis. A 3-year-old male, Caucasian, was born to consanguineous healthy parents. At the age of 11 months, he presented daily fever (temperature >40 °C), irritability, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly; and tender and itching, erythematous papular and edematous plaque lesions. Echocardiogram showed mild pericarditis. Skin biopsy revealed a neutrophil infiltrate without vasculitis suggesting Sweet syndrome. Mutational screening of PSMB8 gene revealed homozygous c.280G>C, p.A94P mutation. He responded partially to high doses of oral glucorticoid and intravenous methylprednisolone. Colchicine, azathioprine, methotrexate, cyclosporine, and intravenous immunoglobulin were not efficacious. At the age of 3 years and 1 month, tocilizumab was administered resulting in remission of daily fever and irritability. However, there was no improvement of the skin tenderness and itching lesions.

conclusionA new mutation in a CANDLE syndrome patient was reported with pericarditis and mimicking Sweet syndrome. The disease manifestations were refractory to immunosuppressive agents and partially responsive to tocilizumab therapy. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndromes (PRAAS) include four rare diseases. • Chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis with lipodystrophy and elevated temperature (CANDLE) syndrome was seldom reported. What is New: • We described a Brazilian patient with CANDLE syndrome possessing a novel mutation in the PSMB8 gene. • This patient had multiple visceral inflammatory involvements, including rare manifestations, such as pericarditis and mimicking Sweet syndrome.

Indexed as

MutationBody TemperatureChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDNADNA Mutational AnalysisFeverHumansLipodystrophyMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMaleProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexSweet SyndromeDNALMP7 proteinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCANDLE syndromePSMB8 geneSweet syndromeTocilizumab

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.