Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26566890›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

The association between medical students' lifestyles and their attitudes towards preventive counseling in different countries.

Yan Yu, Yuxuan Yang, Zhifang Li, Bo Zhou, Yi Zhao, Shen Yuan, Ruijuan Zhang, Matthew Sebranek, Lennert Veerman, Mu Li and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Article
  10. Toxic Habits and Well-Being Measures in Spanish Healthcare University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  15. Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Drinking Motives Among Korean Medical Students.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel Approaches To Undergraduate Oncology Education.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Yan YuXi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No.76#, West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yuyan11@126.com.
Yuxuan YangXi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No.76#, West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yangyuxuanmm@126.com.
Zhifang LiChangzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi Province, China. lizhifangseu@163.com.
Bo ZhouFirst Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China. Zhoubo@163.com.
Yi ZhaoNingxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. zhaoyi1989@gmail.com.
Shen YuanXi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No.76#, West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yuanshen10@126.com.
Ruijuan ZhangXi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No.76#, West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. zhangruijuan12@gmail.com.
Matthew SebranekDuke Global Health Institutesss, Duke University, Durham, USA. sebranek11@gmail.com.
Lennert VeermanSchool of Public Health, the University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia. l.veerman@sph.uq.edu.au.
Mu LiSchool of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. muyang@163.com.
Enying GongChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. gongenying66@seu.edu.
Shu ChenChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. chenshumail@gmail.com.
Wenjie MaChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Estellehappy@gmail.com.
Liping HuangSchool of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. polly@hotmail.com.
KaWing ChoChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. kaiwing.cho@gmail.com.
Stephen LeederMenzies Centre for Health Policy, School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. stephenleeder@hotmail.com.
Lijing YanDuke Global Health Institutesss, Duke University, Durham, USA. 15098512013@163.com.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USXi'an Jiaotong University · CNUniversity of Sydney · AUDuke Institute for Health Innovation · USChangzhi Medical College · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNNingxia Medical University · CNUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreventive counselling is an effective approach to reducing the prevalence of non-communicable diseases. Studies have shown that there is a positive association between healthy behaviors of Colombian medical students and favorable attitudes towards preventive counselling. However, there is limited research that explores this relationship in different countries. The current study aimed to determine how the health behaviors of medical students from China, U.S., and Australia, are associated with attitudes towards preventive counseling.

methodsStudents from five Chinese medical schools, Duke University in the U.S., and the University of Queensland in Australia, completed a 32-item, self-reported online survey. The survey was used to examine the prevalence of healthy behaviors and their association with attitudes towards preventive counseling. The target sample size was 150 students from each grade, or 450 students in total from different medical universities. Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association between health behaviors and attitudes towards preventive counseling, stratified by grade and adjusted by gender.

resultsA positive association was found between healthy behaviors and attitudes towards preventive counseling for all medical students. There are significant differences among medical students' self-reported health behaviors and their attitudes towards preventive counselling from three different countries (P < 0.05). Chinese medical students were more positive in stress control (OR > 1) and more passive in limiting their smoking and alcohol behaviors compared to medical students in Duke University. However, compared to medical students in University of Queensland, five Chinese medical students were more passive in stress control (OR < 1).

conclusionBased on the finding that healthy behaviors are positively related to favorable attitudes towards preventative counselling, medical students should adopt targeted courses and training in preventive counseling and develop healthy lifestyles.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelLife StyleAdultAustraliaChinaCounselingFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLogistic ModelsMalePrevalencePrimary PreventionSelf ReportStudents, MedicalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26566890
PMCPMC4644286
OpenAlexW2177601801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.