Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26566774›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2017

Multicenter evaluation of stress-first myocardial perfusion image triage by nuclear technologists and automated quantification.

Waseem Chaudhry, Nasir Hussain, Alan W Ahlberg, Lori B Croft, Antonio B Fernandez, Mathew W Parker, Heather H Swales, Piotr J Slomka, Milena J Henzlova, W Lane Duvall

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality metrics for single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging: an ASNC information statement.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  2. Triage of patients for attenuation-corrected stress-first Tc-99m SPECT MPI using a simplified clinical pre-test scoring model.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  3. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology in 2017. Part 2 of 2: Myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Review
  4. Implementation of stress-only imaging: What will it take?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Waseem ChaudhryHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Nasir HussainHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Alan W AhlbergHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Lori B CroftMount Sinai Division of Cardiology (Mount Sinai Heart), New York, NY, USA.
Antonio B FernandezHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Mathew W ParkerHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Heather H SwalesHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA.
Piotr J SlomkaCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Milena J HenzlovaMount Sinai Division of Cardiology (Mount Sinai Heart), New York, NY, USA.
W Lane DuvallHenry Low Heart Center, Hartford Hospital, 80 Seymour Street, Hartford, CT, 06102, USA. lane.duvall@hhchealth.org.
Hartford Hospital · USHartford Financial Services (United States)Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Quantitative Prediction of Disease and Outcomes from Next Generation SPECT and CTR01HL089765 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI SLOMKA, PIOTR J · 2007 to 2021
$6.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA stress-first myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) protocol saves time, is cost effective, and decreases radiation exposure. A limitation of this protocol is the requirement for physician review of the stress images to determine the need for rest images. This hurdle could be eliminated if an experienced technologist and/or automated computer quantification could make this determination.

methodsImages from consecutive patients who were undergoing a stress-first MPI with attenuation correction at two tertiary care medical centers were prospectively reviewed independently by a technologist and cardiologist blinded to clinical and stress test data. Their decision on the need for rest imaging along with automated computer quantification of perfusion results was compared with the clinical reference standard of an assessment of perfusion images by a board-certified nuclear cardiologist that included clinical and stress test data.

resultsA total of 250 patients (mean age 61 years and 55% female) who underwent a stress-first MPI were studied. According to the clinical reference standard, 42 (16.8%) and 208 (83.2%) stress-first images were interpreted as "needing" and "not needing" rest images, respectively. The technologists correctly classified 229 (91.6%) stress-first images as either "needing" (n = 28) or "not needing" (n = 201) rest images. Their sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were 66.7%, 96.6%, 80.0%, and 93.5%, respectively. An automated stress TPD score ≥1.2 was associated with optimal sensitivity and specificity and correctly classified 179 (71.6%) stress-first images as either "needing" (n = 31) or "not needing" (n = 148) rest images. Its sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 73.8%, 71.2%, 34.1%, and 93.1%, respectively. In a model whereby the computer or technologist could correct for the other's incorrect classification, 242 (96.8%) stress-first images were correctly classified. The composite sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 83.3%, 99.5%, 97.2%, and 96.7%, respectively.

conclusionTechnologists and automated quantification software had a high degree of agreement with the clinical reference standard for determining the need for rest images in a stress-first imaging protocol. Utilizing an experienced technologist and automated systems to screen stress-first images could expand the use of stress-first MPI to sites where the cardiologist is not immediately available for interpretation.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceConnecticutCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TestFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMachine LearningMaleMedical Laboratory PersonnelMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingNew YorkObserver VariationPrevalenceReproducibility of Resultsautomated perfusion quantificationnuclear technologistsradiation dose reductionSPECT MPIstress-first

Identifiers

PMID26566774
PMCPMC4866908
OpenAlexW2178460225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.