Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26566217›Full record

ArticlePancreas2016

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1B1 as a Modulator of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.

Surendra Singh, John J Arcaroli, David J Orlicky, Ying Chen, Wells A Messersmith, Stacey Bagby, Alicia Purkey, Kevin S Quackenbush, David C Thompson, Vasilis Vasiliou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Aldh1b1 expression defines progenitor cells in the adult pancreas and is required for Kras-induced pancreatic cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Pediatric sarcomas.Oncology letters · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Surendra SinghFrom the *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, †Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, and ‡Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO; §Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT; and ∥Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO.
John J Arcaroli
David J Orlicky
Ying Chen
Wells A Messersmith
Stacey Bagby
Alicia Purkey
Kevin S Quackenbush
David C Thompson
Vasilis Vasiliou
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Yale Pathology Tissue Services Shared ResourceP30CA016359 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID L RIMM · 1985 to 2026
$85.0M
Mouse Models for Alcohol Metabolism and Tissue InjuryR24AA022057 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VASILIOU, VASILIS · 2013 to 2022
$4.5M
Role and Molecular Mechanisms of Corneal Aldehyde DehydrogenaseR01EY011490 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VASILIOU, VASILIS · 2004 to 2013
$4.0M
The role of ALDH1B1 in ethanol metabolism and colon cancerU01AA021724 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VASILIOU, VASILIS · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
The role of ALDH1B1 in ethanol metabolism and colon cancerR01AA021724 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VASILIOU, VASILIS · 2018 to 2018
$397k
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS AND CORNEAL ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASER29EY011490 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI VASILIOU, VASILIS · 1998 to 2002
$308k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016359NEI NIH HHS EY11490NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011490NEI NIH HHS R29 EY011490NIAAA NIH HHS AA021724NIAAA NIH HHS AA022057NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021724NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA022057NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the current study was to examine expression and the role, if any, of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)1B1 in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

methodsA tissue microarray of 61 pancreatic cancer patients were evaluated for protein expression of ALDH1B1 by immunohistochemistry. The ALDH1B1 small interfering (RNA) was used to assess the contribution of ALDH1B1 on proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells.

resultsIn normal human pancreas, ALDH1B1 is abundantly expressed in glandular cells, but sparsely in the ducts (ALDH1B1 immunopositivity = 16.7 ± 1.7). In pancreatic ductal carcinoma, we found high ALDH1B1 expression in ductal cancerous tissues (ALDH1B1 immunopositivity = 197.2 ± 29.4). Analysis of ALDH1B1 expression in a human pancreatic adenocarcinoma tissue microarray showed the greatest expression in tumors that were more invasive. A variation in ALDH1B1 expression was also observed in 16 human pancreatic cancer cell lines. Knockdown of ALDH1B1 caused a 35% reduction in cell growth in the high ALDH1B1-expressing cell lines.

conclusionsOur data show for the first time that ALDH1B1 is expressed at very high levels in human pancreatic cancer, and it contributes to proliferation in these tumor cells. These data suggest a potential modulatory role for ALDH1B1 in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessPancreatic NeoplasmsAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH1B1 protein, humanBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID26566217
PMCPMC5175203
OpenAlexW2419435560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.