Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26565788›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Evaluating Serum Markers for Hormone Receptor-Negative Breast Cancer.

Michèl Schummer, Jason Thorpe, Maria D Giraldez, Maria Giraldez, Lindsay Bergan, Muneesh Tewari, Nicole Urban

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michèl SchummerFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Jason ThorpeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Maria D Giraldez
Maria GiraldezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Lindsay BerganFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Muneesh TewariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Nicole UrbanFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USMichigan United · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Vaccinating against IGFBP-2 to prevent ovarian cancer relapseP50CA083636 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DRESCHER, CHARLES, URBAN, NICOLE DENISE · 1999 to 2015
$35.1M
Fred Hutchinson Breast Cancer Clinical Validation CenterU01CA152637 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Christopher I Li, Savannah Corrina Partridge · 2010 to 2026
$14.6M
RNA as a Hormone: Systemic Signaling in Mammals via Circulating, Cell-Free SmallR01DK085714 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TEWARI, MUNEESH · 2009 to 2015
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083636NCI NIH HHS U01 CA152637NCI NIH HHS U01CA152637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in females worldwide. Death rates have been declining, largely as a result of early detection through mammography and improved treatment, but mammographic screening is controversial because of over-diagnosis of breast disease that might not require treatment, and under-diagnosis of cancer in women with dense breasts. Breast cancer screening could be improved by pairing mammography with a tumor circulating marker, of which there are currently none. Given genomic similarities between the basal breast cancer subtype and serous ovarian cancer, and given our success in identifying circulating markers for ovarian cancer, we investigated the performance in hormone receptor-negative breast cancer detection of both previously identified ovarian serum markers and circulating markers associated with transcripts that were differentially expressed in breast cancer tissue compared to healthy breast tissue from reduction mammaplasties.

methodsWe evaluated a total of 15 analytes (13 proteins, 1 miRNA, 1 autoantibody) in sera drawn at or before breast cancer surgery from 43 breast cancer cases (28 triple-negative-TN-and 15 hormone receptor-negative-HRN-/ HER2-positive) and 87 matched controls.

resultsIn the analysis of our whole cohort of breast cancer cases, autoantibodies to TP53 performed significantly better than the other selected 14 analytes showing 25.6% and 34.9% sensitivity at 95% and 90% specificity respectively with AUC: 0.7 (p<0.001). The subset of 28 TN cancers showed very similar results. We observed no correlation between anti-TP53 and the 14 other markers; however, anti-TP53 expression correlated with Body-Mass-Index. It did not correlate with tumor size, positive lymph nodes, tumor stage, the presence of metastases or recurrence.

conclusionNone of the 13 serum proteins nor miRNA 135b identified women with HRN or TN breast cancer. TP53 autoantibodies identified women with HRN breast cancer and may have potential for early detection, confirming earlier reports. TP53 autoantibodies are long lasting in serum but may be affected by storage duration. Autoantibodies to TP53 might correlate with Body-Mass-Index.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesEarly Detection of CancerEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMammaplastyMammographyAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesMicroRNAsMIRN135 microRNA, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID26565788
PMCPMC4643893
OpenAlexW2173487408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.