Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26565595›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2016

HIV cure research in South Africa: a preliminary exploration of stakeholder perspectives.

Keymanthri Moodley, Ciara Staunton, Malcolm de Roubaix, Mark Cotton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  20. Arresting Leprosy: Therapeutic Outcomes Besides Cure.American journal of public health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Keymanthri Moodleya Centre for Medical Ethics and Law, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Stellenbosch University , Cape Town , South Africa.
Ciara Stauntonb Children's Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Unit (Kid Cru) , Stellenbosch University , Cape Town , South Africa.
Malcolm de Roubaixa Centre for Medical Ethics and Law, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences , Stellenbosch University , Cape Town , South Africa.
Mark Cottonb Children's Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Unit (Kid Cru) , Stellenbosch University , Cape Town , South Africa.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Unintended and Intended Implications of HIV Cure: A Social and Ethical AnalysisR01AI108366 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RENNIE, STUART, TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30-AI50410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108366PHS HHS R01A108366-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innovative strategies for HIV cure are in development and research studies are being designed and planned globally. South Africa is no exception. However, little is known about stakeholders' knowledge, understanding and expectations of future cure research. This study aimed to obtain in-depth qualitative insights into stakeholder perspectives at this formative stage of HIV cure research. Fifteen stakeholders were interviewed in an HIV research clinic in the Western Cape, South Africa with their consent. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic content analysis. Broad themes that emerged included the meaning of cure, awareness of HIV cure research, risks and benefits of such research. General awareness and understanding of HIV cure research was lower than expected. Some participants expressed a fatalistic attitude to HIV and described it as an "end-time illness" with no prospect of cure. In general, HIV cure research was regarded as risky - biologically psychologically and socially. If study designs were to include treatment interruption, participants would comply only if success was guaranteed. Given these perceptions of HIV cure research, significant challenges to consent processes and participant recruitment can be anticipated. Authentic community engagement and intensive educational interventions will be necessary prior to future cure research in South Africa.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAIDS VaccinesClinical Trials as TopicComprehensionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInformed ConsentMalePatient SelectionResearch SubjectsSouth AfricaAIDS Vaccinescommunity engagementethicsHIV cure research

Identifiers

PMID26565595
PMCPMC5023142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.