Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26563879›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendocrinology2016

Decreased Npas4 and Arc mRNA Levels in the Hippocampus of Aged Memory-Impaired Wild-Type But Not Memory Preserved 11β-HSD1 Deficient Mice.

J Qiu, D R Dunbar, J Noble, C Cairns, R Carter, V Kelly, K E Chapman, J R Seckl, J L W Yau

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. 'Arc'-hitecture of normal cognitive aging.Ageing research reviews · 2022
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J QiuBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
D R DunbarBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J NobleBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
C CairnsBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
R CarterBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
V KellyBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
K E ChapmanBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J R SecklBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J L W YauBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0501596Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1PHS HHS G0501596Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mice deficient in the glucocorticoid-regenerating enzyme 11β-HSD1 resist age-related spatial memory impairment. To investigate the mechanisms and pathways involved, we used microarrays to identify differentially expressed hippocampal genes that associate with cognitive ageing and 11β-HSD1. Aged wild-type mice were separated into memory-impaired and unimpaired relative to young controls according to their performance in the Y-maze. All individual aged 11β-HSD1-deficient mice showed intact spatial memory. The majority of differentially expressed hippocampal genes were increased with ageing (e.g. immune/inflammatory response genes) with no genotype differences. However, the neuronal-specific transcription factor, Npas4, and immediate early gene, Arc, were reduced (relative to young) in the hippocampus of memory-impaired but not unimpaired aged wild-type or aged 11β-HSD1-deficient mice. A quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and in situ hybridisation confirmed reduced Npas4 and Arc mRNA expression in memory-impaired aged wild-type mice. These findings suggest that 11β-HSD1 may contribute to the decline in Npas4 and Arc mRNA levels associated with memory impairment during ageing, and that decreased activity of synaptic plasticity pathways involving Npas4 and Arc may, in part, underlie the memory deficits seen in cognitively-impaired aged wild-type mice.

Indexed as

11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1AgingAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsHippocampusMaze LearningMemoryMemory DisordersMiceMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerSpatial Memory11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1activity regulated cytoskeletal-associated proteinBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNpas4 protein, mouseRNA, Messengercorticosteroneglucocorticoidsmicroarrayspatial memoryY-maze

Identifiers

PMID26563879
PMCPMC4737280
OpenAlexW2260306450

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.