Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26563568›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Synergistic Activation of Latent HIV-1 Expression by Novel Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors and Bryostatin-1.

Marta Martínez-Bonet, Maria Isabel Clemente, Maria Jesús Serramía, Eduardo Muñoz, Santiago Moreno, Maria Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Development of a NovelJournal of virology · 2021
    Article
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  12. The multifaceted nature of HIV latency.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marta Martínez-BonetLaboratorio de InmunoBiología Molecular, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón; Spanish HIV BioBank, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IISGM), C/Dr. Esquerdo 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Maria Isabel ClementeLaboratorio de InmunoBiología Molecular, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón; Spanish HIV BioBank, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IISGM), C/Dr. Esquerdo 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Maria Jesús SerramíaLaboratorio de InmunoBiología Molecular, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón; Spanish HIV BioBank, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IISGM), C/Dr. Esquerdo 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo MuñozDepartment of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Instituto Maimónides de Investigaciones Biomédicas de Córdoba (IMIBIC)/Reina Sofia University Hospital/University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Santiago MorenoServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal and IRYCIS, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Ángeles Muñoz-FernándezLaboratorio de InmunoBiología Molecular, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón; Spanish HIV BioBank, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IISGM), C/Dr. Esquerdo 46, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ESUniversity of Córdoba · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral reactivation from latently infected cells has become a promising therapeutic approach to eradicate HIV. Due to the complexity of the viral latency, combinations of efficient and available drugs targeting different pathways of latency are needed. In this work, we evaluated the effect of various combinations of bryostatin-1 (BRY) and novel histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) on HIV-reactivation and on cellular phenotype. The lymphocyte (J89GFP) or monocyte/macrophage (THP89GFP) latently infected cell lines were treated with BRY, panobinostat (PNB) and romidepsin (RMD) either alone or in combination. Thus, the effect on the viral reactivation was evaluated. We calculated the combination index for each drug combination; the BRY/HDACIs showed a synergistic HIV-reactivation profile in the majority of the combinations tested, whereas non-synergistic effects were observed when PNB was mixed with RMD. Indeed, the 75% effective concentrations of BRY, PNB and RMD were reduced in these combinations. Moreover, primary CD4 T cells treated with such drug combinations presented similar activation and proliferation profiles in comparison with single drug treated cells. Summing up, combinations between BRY, PNB and/or RMD presented a synergistic profile by inducing virus expression in HIV-latently infected cells, rendering these combinations an attractive novel and safe option for future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticBryostatinsCell LineCell SurvivalDepsipeptidesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHIV-1Host-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHydroxamic AcidsIndolesLymphocytesMacrophagesMonocytesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBryostatinsDepsipeptidesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsIndolesPanobinostatromidepsin

Identifiers

PMID26563568
PMCPMC4643323
OpenAlexW2409170846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.