Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26563484›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Myc and Omomyc functionally associate with the Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) in glioblastoma cells.

Maria Patrizia Mongiardi, Mauro Savino, Laura Bartoli, Sara Beji, Simona Nanni, Fiorella Scagnoli, Maria Laura Falchetti, Annarita Favia, Antonella Farsetti, Andrea Levi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria Patrizia MongiardiInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Mauro SavinoNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Laura BartoliNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Sara BejiNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Simona NanniIstituto di Patologia Medica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Fiorella ScagnoliNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Maria Laura FalchettiInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Annarita FaviaNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Antonella FarsettiInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Andrea LeviInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Sergio NasiNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
Barbara IlliNucleic Acids Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council (IBPM-CNR) and Dept. of Biology and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USNational Research Council · ITInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The c-Myc protein is dysregulated in many human cancers and its function has not been fully elucitated yet. The c-Myc inhibitor Omomyc displays potent anticancer properties in animal models. It perturbs the c-Myc protein network, impairs c-Myc binding to the E-boxes, retaining transrepressive properties and inducing histone deacetylation. Here we have employed Omomyc to further analyse c-Myc activity at the epigenetic level. We show that both Myc and Omomyc stimulate histone H4 symmetric dimethylation of arginine (R) 3 (H4R3me2s), in human glioblastoma and HEK293T cells. Consistently, both associated with protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5)--the catalyst of the reaction--and its co-factor Methylosome Protein 50 (MEP50). Confocal experiments showed that Omomyc co-localized with c-Myc, PRMT5 and H4R3me2s-enriched chromatin domains. Finally, interfering with PRMT5 activity impaired target gene activation by Myc whereas it restrained Omomyc-dependent repression. The identification of a histone-modifying complex associated with Omomyc represents the first demonstration of an active role of this miniprotein in modifying chromatin structure and adds new information regarding its action on c-Myc targets. More importantly, the observation that c-Myc may recruit PRMT5-MEP50, inducing H4R3 symmetric di-methylation, suggests previously unpredictable roles for c-Myc in gene expression regulation and new potential targets for therapy.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingArginineBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorChromatinGlioblastomaHEK293 CellsHistonesHumansMethylationMicroscopy, ConfocalPeptide FragmentsProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA InterferenceAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingArginineChromatinHistonesomomyc proteinPeptide FragmentsPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTranscription FactorsWDR77 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26563484
PMCPMC4643314
OpenAlexW2401764427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.