Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26563276›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2016

Image Quality of Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography with 320-Row Area Detector Computed Tomography in Children with Congenital Heart Disease.

Akihiro Tada, Shuhei Sato, Yuichiro Kanie, Takashi Tanaka, Ryota Inai, Noriaki Akagi, Yusuke Morimitsu, Susumu Kanazawa

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akihiro TadaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan. tada-a@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp.
Shuhei SatoDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yuichiro KanieDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Takashi TanakaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Ryota InaiDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Noriaki AkagiDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yusuke MorimitsuDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Susumu KanazawaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, 2-5-1 Kitaku Shikatacho, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess factors affecting image quality of 320-row computed tomography angiography (CTA) of coronary arteries in children with congenital heart disease (CHD). We retrospectively reviewed 28 children up to 3 years of age with CHD who underwent prospective electrocardiography (ECG)-gated 320-row CTA with iterative reconstruction. We assessed image quality of proximal coronary artery segments using a five-point scale. Age, body weight, average heart rate, and heart rate variability were recorded and compared between two groups: patients with good diagnostic image quality in all four coronary artery segments and patients with at least one coronary artery segment with nondiagnostic image quality. Altogether, 96 of 112 segments (85.7 %) had diagnostic-quality images. Patients with nondiagnostic segments were significantly younger (10.0 ± 11.6 months) and had lower body weight (5.9 ± 2.9 kg) (each p < 0.05) than patients with diagnostic image quality of all four segments (20.6 ± 13.8 months and 8.4 ± 2.5 kg, respectively; each p < 0.05). Differences in heart rate and heart rate variability between the two imaging groups were not significant. Receiver operating characteristic analyses for predicting patients with nondiagnostic image quality revealed an optimal body weight cutoff of ≤5.6 kg and an optimal age cutoff of ≤12.5 months. Prospective ECG-gated 320-row CTA with iterative reconstruction provided feasible image quality of coronary arteries in children with CHD. Younger age and lower body weight were factors that led to poorer image quality of coronary arteries.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyRadiation DosageChild, PreschoolCoronary VesselsElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart RateHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleObserver VariationRetrospective StudiesROC Curve320-row CTCongenital heart diseaseCoronary CT angiographyECG gatedProspective

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.