Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26562664›Full record

ArticleBrain research2016

Brain regional differences in social encounter-induced Fos expression in male and female rats after post-weaning social isolation.

Megan Ahern, Dayton J Goodell, Jessica Adams, Sondra T Bland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Developmental Shifts in Amygdala Function.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Development of Odor Hedonics: Experience-Dependent Ontogeny of Circuits Supporting Maternal and Predator Odor Responses in Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  14. Social Isolation During Postweaning Development Causes Hypoactivity of Neurons in the Medial Nucleus of the Male Rat Amygdala.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan AhernDepartment of Biology, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Dayton J GoodellDepartment of Pharmacology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Colorado AMC, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jessica AdamsDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Sondra T BlandDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA. Electronic address: sondra.bland@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

BRAiN: Building Research Achievement in NeuroscienceR25NS080685 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BLAND, SONDRA T, LYONS, BARBARA A · 2012 to 2019
$3.8M
BRAiN: Building Research Achievement in NeuroscienceR25GM097633 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RESTREPO, DIEGO, SERRANO, ELBA E · 2010 to 2011
$880k
Adolescent Social Isolation, Social Behavior, and Prefrontal CortexR15MH102717 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BLAND, SONDRA T · 2014 to 2014
$463k
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM097633NIGMS NIH HHS R25GM097633NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH102717NIMH NIH HHS R15MH102717NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS080685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life adversity has been related to a number of psychological disorders including mood and other disorders that can manifest as inappropriate or aggressive responses to social challenges. The present study used post-weaning social isolation (PSI) in rats, a model of early life adversity, to examine its effects on Fos protein expression produced by exposure to a novel social encounter. We have previously reported that the social encounter-induced increase in Fos expression in the medial prefrontal cortex observed in group-housed controls (GRP) was attenuated in rats that had experienced PSI. Here we assessed Fos expression in other brain regions thought to be involved in emotion regulation and social behavior. Male and female rats were housed in same-sex groups or in isolation (ISO) for 4 weeks beginning on postnatal day (P) 21 and were exposed to a single 15 min social encounter with a novel same-sex conspecific on P49. Fos positive cells were assessed using immunohistochemistry in 16 regions within the forebrain. Exposure to a novel conspecific increased Fos expression in the forebrain of GRP rats in a region- and sex-specific fashion. This increase was blunted or absent in ISO rats within many regions including cortical regions, thalamus, habenula, dentate gyrus, lateral septum, and basolateral amygdala. In several regions, the increase in Fos was greater in male than in female group housed rats. Negative relationships were observed between social interactions and Fos in some regions. Forebrain hypofunction produced by early-life adversity may be involved in socially inappropriate behavior.

Indexed as

Social IsolationAggressionAnimalsBrainFemaleGroomingImmunohistochemistryMaleMotor ActivityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, Sprague-DawleySex CharacteristicsWeaningProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAdolescenceForebrainFosSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID26562664
PMCPMC4684737
OpenAlexW2194534517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.