Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26562491›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2015

Preventing and Lessening Exacerbations of Asthma in School-aged children Associated with a New Term (PLEASANT): Recruiting Primary Care Research Sites-the PLEASANT experience.

Michelle J Horspool, Steven A Julious, Cara Mooney, Robin May, Ben Sully, W Henry Smithson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle J HorspoolSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Steven A JuliousSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Cara MooneySchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Robin MayClinical Practice Research Datalink, The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, London, UK.
Ben SullySchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
W Henry SmithsonDepartment of General Practice, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

Department of Health 11/01/10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecruitment of general practices and their patients into research studies is frequently reported as a challenge. The Preventing and Lessening Exacerbations of Asthma in School-aged children Associated with a New Term (PLEASANT) trial recruited 142 general practices, across England and Wales and delivered the study intervention to time and target.

aimsTo describe the process of recruitment used within the cluster randomised PLEASANT trial and present results on factors that influenced recruitment.

methodsData were collected on the number of and types of contact used to gain expression of interest and subsequent randomisation into the PLEASANT trial. Practice size and previous research experience were also collected.

resultsThe mean number of contacts required to gain expression of interest were m=3.01 (s.d. 1.6) and total number of contacts from initial invitation to randomisation m=6.8 (s.d. 3.5). Previous randomised controlled trial involvement (hazard ratio (HR)=1.81 (confidence interval (CI) 95%, 1.55-2.11) P<0.001) and number of studies a practice had previously engaged in (odds ratio (OR) 1.91 (CI 95%, (1.52-2.42)) P<0.001), significantly influenced whether a practice would participate in PLEASANT. Practice size was not a significant deciding factor (OR=1.04 (95% CI 0.99-1.08) P=0.137).

conclusionsRecruitment to time and target can be achieved in general practice. The amount of resource required for site recruitment should not, however, be underestimated and multiple strategies for contacting practices should be considered. General practitioners with more research experience are more likely to participate in studies.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionGeneral PractitionersPatient SelectionPrimary Health CareAdolescentAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAsthmaChildEnglandHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMedication AdherenceOdds RatioPatient Education as TopicProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID26562491
PMCPMC4642399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.