Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26562165›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Delineating a New Heterothallic Species of Volvox (Volvocaceae, Chlorophyceae) Using New Strains of "Volvox africanus".

Hisayoshi Nozaki, Ryo Matsuzaki, Kayoko Yamamoto, Masanobu Kawachi, Fumio Takahashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Three genomes in the algal genusProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  14. Repeated evolution and reversibility of self-fertilization in the volvocine green algae.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hisayoshi NozakiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate school of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo MatsuzakiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate school of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kayoko YamamotoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate school of Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanobu KawachiCenter for Environmental Biology and Ecosystem Studies, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Fumio TakahashiRitsumeikan University, College of Life Sciences, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
Tokyo University of Science · JPNational Institute for Environmental Studies · JPRitsumeikan University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The volvocine algae represent an excellent model lineage in which to study evolution of female and male genders based on comparative analyses of related species. Among these species, Volvox carteri has been extensively studied as a model of an oogamous and complex organism. However, it may have unique derived features that are not present in other species of Volvox. Therefore, information regarding the characteristics of sexual reproduction of other species of Volvox is also important. In 1971, Starr studied four types of sexuality in several global strains identified as Volvox africanus; however, further taxonomic studies of these strains have been lacking, and strains of three of the four sexual types are not available. Here, we studied the morphology, sexual reproduction, and taxonomy of two V. africanus-like species isolated recently from Lake Biwa, Japan. These two species were very similar to two sexual types described by Starr in 1971: one producing dioecious sexual spheroids in heterothallic strains and the other forming both male spheroids and monoecious spheroids in a single strain. The former species produced zygotes with a reticulate cell wall, whereas a smooth zygote wall was observed in the latter species as in V. africanus previously reported from various localities around the world. Our multigene phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that these are sister species to each other. However, the presence of a compensatory base change in the most conserved region of the secondary structure of nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer-2, hybrid inviability demonstrated by intercrossing experiments, and morphological differences in the density of abutment between the gelatinous material of adjacent cells (individual sheaths) in the spheroid supported the recognition of the two species, V. africanus having a smooth zygote wall and V. reticuliferus Nozaki sp. nov. having a reticulate zygote wall.

Indexed as

Base SequenceClassificationDNA, AlgalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, InterferenceMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationPhylogenyReproductionSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidSpecies SpecificityVolvoxDNA, AlgalDNA, Ribosomal Spacer

Identifiers

PMID26562165
PMCPMC4643018
OpenAlexW2292770877

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.