Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26561038›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Widespread Environmental Contamination with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex Revealed by a Molecular Detection Protocol.

Nuno Santos, Catarina Santos, Teresa Valente, Christian Gortázar, Virgílio Almeida, Margarida Correia-Neves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A microbial safari: finding evidence ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Population structure and history ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Detection ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Will we ever eradicate animal tuberculosis?Irish veterinary journal · 2023
    Article
  11. The impact ofFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. DoesVeterinary medicine international · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The History ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nuno SantosLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Catarina SantosLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Teresa ValenteEarth Sciences Institute (ICT), Pole of the University of Minho, Earth Sciences Department, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Christian GortázarSaBio (Health and Biotechnology), IREC, National Wildlife Research Institute (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM), Ciudad Real, Spain.
Virgílio AlmeidaCentro de Investigação Interdisciplinar em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Lisboa (FMV-ULisboa), Lisboa, Portugal.
Margarida Correia-NevesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Health Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental contamination with Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) has been considered crucial for bovine tuberculosis persistence in multi-host-pathogen systems. However, MTC contamination has been difficult to detect due to methodological issues. In an attempt to overcome this limitation we developed an improved protocol for the detection of MTC DNA. MTC DNA concentration was estimated by the Most Probable Number (MPN) method. Making use of this protocol we showed that MTC contamination is widespread in different types of environmental samples from the Iberian Peninsula, which supports indirect transmission as a contributing mechanism for the maintenance of bovine tuberculosis in this multi-host-pathogen system. The proportion of MTC DNA positive samples was higher in the bovine tuberculosis-infected than in presumed negative area (0.32 and 0.18, respectively). Detection varied with the type of environmental sample and was more frequent in sediment from dams and less frequent in water also from dams (0.22 and 0.05, respectively). The proportion of MTC-positive samples was significantly higher in spring (p<0.001), but MTC DNA concentration per sample was higher in autumn and lower in summer. The average MTC DNA concentration in positive samples was 0.82 MPN/g (CI95 0.70-0.98 MPN/g). We were further able to amplify a DNA sequence specific of Mycobacterium bovis/caprae in 4 environmental samples from the bTB-infected area.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleDNA, BacterialMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosis, BovineDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID26561038
PMCPMC4641585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.