Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26560631›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

The chromatin environment shapes DNA replication origin organization and defines origin classes.

Christelle Cayrou, Benoit Ballester, Isabelle Peiffer, Romain Fenouil, Philippe Coulombe, Jean-Christophe Andrau, Jacques van Helden, Marcel Méchali

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

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61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christelle CayrouInstitute of Human Genetics, CNRS, 34396 Montpellier, France;
Benoit BallesterINSERM, U1090 TAGC, Marseille F-13288, France; Aix Marseille University, U1090 TAGC, Marseille F-13288, France;
Isabelle PeifferInstitute of Human Genetics, CNRS, 34396 Montpellier, France;
Romain FenouilCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), 13009 Marseille, France.
Philippe CoulombeInstitute of Human Genetics, CNRS, 34396 Montpellier, France;
Jean-Christophe AndrauCentre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), 13009 Marseille, France.
Jacques van HeldenINSERM, U1090 TAGC, Marseille F-13288, France; Aix Marseille University, U1090 TAGC, Marseille F-13288, France;
Marcel MéchaliInstitute of Human Genetics, CNRS, 34396 Montpellier, France;
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCentre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To unveil the still-elusive nature of metazoan replication origins, we identified them genome-wide and at unprecedented high-resolution in mouse ES cells. This allowed initiation sites (IS) and initiation zones (IZ) to be differentiated. We then characterized their genetic signatures and organization and integrated these data with 43 chromatin marks and factors. Our results reveal that replication origins can be grouped into three main classes with distinct organization, chromatin environment, and sequence motifs. Class 1 contains relatively isolated, low-efficiency origins that are poor in epigenetic marks and are enriched in an asymmetric AC repeat at the initiation site. Late origins are mainly found in this class. Class 2 origins are particularly rich in enhancer elements. Class 3 origins are the most efficient and are associated with open chromatin and polycomb protein-enriched regions. The presence of Origin G-rich Repeated elements (OGRE) potentially forming G-quadruplexes (G4) was confirmed at most origins. These coincide with nucleosome-depleted regions located upstream of the initiation sites, which are associated with a labile nucleosome containing H3K64ac. These data demonstrate that specific chromatin landscapes and combinations of specific signatures regulate origin localization. They explain the frequently observed links between DNA replication and transcription. They also emphasize the plasticity of metazoan replication origins and suggest that in multicellular eukaryotes, the combination of distinct genetic features and chromatin configurations act in synergy to define and adapt the origin profile.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationReplication OriginAnimalsBase CompositionChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromosome MappingCluster AnalysisComputational BiologyEmbryonic Stem CellsGenomeGenomicsHeterochromatinHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHistonesHumansChromatinHeterochromatinHistonesNucleosomesOrigin Recognition Complex

Identifiers

PMID26560631
PMCPMC4665008
OpenAlexW2172340082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.