Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26559133›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Bt crops benefit natural enemies to control non-target pests.

Jun-Ce Tian, Ju Yao, Li-Ping Long, Jörg Romeis, Anthony M Shelton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potential Mechanisms Underlying the Minimal Impact of Cry1Ab1 Protein onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Response of theGenes · 2023
    Article
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  10. Phytocystatins: Defense Proteins against Phytophagous Insects and Acari.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jun-Ce TianState Key Laboratory Breeding Base for Zhejiang Sustainable Pest and Disease Control, Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310021, China.
Ju YaoDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University/New York State Agricultural Experiment Station (NYSAES), Geneva, New York, 14456, United States of America.
Li-Ping LongDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University/New York State Agricultural Experiment Station (NYSAES), Geneva, New York, 14456, United States of America.
Jörg RomeisAgroscope, Institute for Sustainability Sciences ISS, Zürich, 8046, Switzerland.
Anthony M SheltonDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University/New York State Agricultural Experiment Station (NYSAES), Geneva, New York, 14456, United States of America.
New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets · USAgroscope · CHInstitute of Plant Protection · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crops producing insecticidal crystal (Cry) proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) control important lepidopteran pests. However, pests such as aphids not susceptible to Cry proteins may require other integrated pest management (IPM) tactics, including biological control. We fed aphids on Bt and non-Bt plants and analyzed the Bt protein residue in aphids and compared the effects of Bt plants and a pyrethroid, lambda-cyhalothrin, on the performance of three natural enemies (predators: Coleomegilla maculata and Eupeodes americanus; parasitoid Aphidius colemani) of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. No Bt protein residues in aphids were detected and no significant differences were recorded in the performance of pyrethroid-resistant aphids that fed on Bt broccoli expressing Cry1Ab or Cry1C, or on non-Bt broccoli plants treated or not treated with the pyrethroid. This indicated the aphids were not affected by the Cry proteins or the pyrethroid, thus removing any effect of prey quality. Tri-trophic experiments demonstrated that no C. maculata and E. americanus survived consumption of pyrethroid-treated aphids and that ovipositional behavior of A. colemani was impaired when provided with pyrethroid-treated aphids. In contrast, natural enemies were not affected when fed aphids reared on Bt broccoli, thus demonstrating the safety of these Bt plants for IPM.

Indexed as

Bacillus thuringiensisCrops, AgriculturalPest Control, BiologicalPlants, Genetically ModifiedAnimalsAphidsBacterial ProteinsHost-Parasite InteractionsInsect ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceBacterial ProteinsCry toxin receptorsInsect ProteinsReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID26559133
PMCPMC4642322
OpenAlexW2402764482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.