Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26558712›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Inbreeding and homozygosity in breast cancer survival.

Hauke Thomsen, Miguel Inacio da Silva Filho, Andrea Woltmann, Robert Johansson, Jorunn E Eyfjörd, Ute Hamann, Jonas Manjer, Kerstin Enquist-Olsson, Roger Henriksson, Stefan Herms and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Hauke ThomsenDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Miguel Inacio da Silva FilhoDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Andrea WoltmannDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Robert JohanssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences &Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Jorunn E EyfjördCancer Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Ute HamannMolecular Genetics of Breast Cancer, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Jonas ManjerThe Malmö Diet and Cancer Study, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Kerstin Enquist-OlssonDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine/Nutritional Research, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Roger HenrikssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences &Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Stefan HermsInstitute of Human Genetics, Department of Genomics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Per HoffmannInstitute of Human Genetics, Department of Genomics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Bowang ChenDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefanie HuhnDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Kari HemminkiDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Per LennerDepartment of Radiation Sciences &Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Asta FörstiDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUmeå University · SEGerman Cancer Research Center · DESkåne University Hospital · SEUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Iceland · IS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) help to understand the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on breast cancer (BC) progression and survival. We performed multiple analyses on data from a previously conducted GWAS for the influence of individual SNPs, runs of homozygosity (ROHs) and inbreeding on BC survival. (I.) The association of individual SNPs indicated no differences in the proportions of homozygous individuals among short-time survivors (STSs) and long-time survivors (LTSs). (II.) The analysis revealed differences among the populations for the number of ROHs per person and the total and average length of ROHs per person and among LTSs and STSs for the number of ROHs per person. (III.) Common ROHs at particular genomic positions were nominally more frequent among LTSs than in STSs. Common ROHs showed significant evidence for natural selection (iHS, Tajima's D, Fay-Wu's H). Most regions could be linked to genes related to BC progression or treatment. (IV.) Results were supported by a higher level of inbreeding among LTSs. Our results showed that an increased level of homozygosity may result in a preference of individuals during BC treatment. Although common ROHs were short, variants within ROHs might favor survival of BC and may function in a recessive manner.

Indexed as

ConsanguinityGenome-Wide Association StudyInbreedingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetics, PopulationHumansPrognosisSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID26558712
PMCPMC4642301
OpenAlexW2190797348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.