Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26558512›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Changes in circulating lipids level over time after acquiring HCV infection: results from ERCHIVES.

Adeel A Butt, Peng Yan, Tracey G Simon, Raymond T Chung, Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra, ERCHIVES study team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lipid alterations in chronic liver disease and liver cancer.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Metabolic Syndrome in HIV/HCV Co-infected Patients.Current treatment options in infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction Among Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-Positive and HCV-Negative Men at Various Lipid Levels: Results From ERCHIVES.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adeel A ButtVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, 3601 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3A, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. aabutt@pitt.edu.
Peng YanVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, 3601 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3A, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. peng.yan@va.gov.
Tracey G SimonMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. tgsimon@partners.ord.
Raymond T ChungMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. rtchung@partners.org.
Abdul-Badi Abou-SamraHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. asamra@hamad.qa.
ERCHIVES study team
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHamad Medical Corporation · QAUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanges in lipid levels over time after acquiring HCV infection, and how they differ from HCV-uninfected persons are unknown.

methodsWe used ERCHIVES to identify those with a known HCV seroconversion window and persistently negative controls. We excluded subjects with HIV and hepatitis B and those who received lipid lowering agents. Total Cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoproteins (LDL), high-density lipoproteins (HDL), triglycerides (TG) and non-HDL cholesterol were retrieved at yearly intervals and plotted over time.

resultsAmong 1,270 HCV+ and 5,070 HCV- subjects, median age [IQR] was 47[37,53] for HCV+ and 52[47,57] for the HCV- group; 69% were White and 91% were males in each group. Mean BMI [SD] was 26.94[6.73] in the HCV+ and 28.15 [5.98] in the HCV- group (P < 0.001). Over a 10-year follow-up period among HCV+ persons, TC decreased by (mean (SD) mg/dL) 12.06(36.95), LDL by 9.22(31.44), TG by 13.58(87.01) and non-HDL-C by 12.55(35.14). Among HCV- persons, TC cholesterol decreased by 4.15(31.21), LDL by 4.16(26.51); TG by 4.42(82.34) and non-HDL-C by 5.78(30.17).

conclusionsAfter HCV acquisition, TC, LDL, TG and non-HDL-C progressively decline over time independent of BMI and liver fibrosis. Consequences of lipid changes and the need and optimal timing of lipid lowering therapy in HCV+ persons require further study.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLFemaleHepatitis CHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLLipidsLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26558512
PMCPMC4642733
OpenAlexW2167728894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.