Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26557984›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in psychopharmacology2015

Enhancing adherence, subjective well-being and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia: which role for long-acting risperidone?

Cinzia Niolu, Emanuela Bianciardi, Giorgio Di Lorenzo, Claudia Marchetta, Ylenia Barone, Nicoletta Sterbini, Michele Ribolsi, Giorgio Reggiardo, Alberto Siracusano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cinzia NioluChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy Psychiatric Clinic, Fondazione Policlinico 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Emanuela BianciardiChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Via Nomentana 1362, 00137 Rome, Italy.
Giorgio Di LorenzoChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Claudia MarchettaChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Ylenia BaroneChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy Psychiatric Clinic, Fondazione Policlinico 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Nicoletta SterbiniChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Michele RibolsiChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
Giorgio ReggiardoBiostatistics and Data Management Uni Medi Service, Genoa, Italy.
Alberto SiracusanoChair of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy Psychiatric Clinic, Fondazione Policlinico 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITData Management (Italy) · ITPoliclinico Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study evaluated adherence to treatment, quality of life and subjective well-being in patients with psychosis treated with long-acting injectable risperidone. Subjects enrolled were part of a larger study where patients were observed in an adherence to treatment program of the University of Rome Tor Vergata. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 27 nonadherent patients (21 men, six women; mean age: 36.1 years; range: 23-63 years) were enrolled. Maximum observational period was 30 months.

resultsA total of 12 patients were under treatment for 30 months (44.44%) but only nine had a valid 30-month follow up, while the remaining three patients initially treated at our unit continued long-acting risperidone at their local centre. Reductions of monthly mean values of Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) [repeated measures analysis of variance (rm-ANOVA): p < 0.0001] and Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) (p < 0.0001), increase of monthly mean values of Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment Scale (SWN) (p < 0.0001) and Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (S-QoL) (p < 0.01) were observed. Significant differences with respect to SAPS baseline values from the sixth month, SANS baseline values from the seventh month, SWN baseline values from the eighth month, S-QoL baseline values from the eighteenth month were shown in post hoc tests. Reduction of SAPS mean values was associated with increase of SWN (p < 0.0001) and S-QoL (p < 0.0001) mean values as demonstrated by correlation analysis. The same inverse correlation was found between reduction of SANS mean values and increases of SWN (p < 0.0001) and S-QoL (p = 0.0001) mean values.

conclusionsLong-term treatment with long-acting risperidone may be associated with improvement to adherence to therapy and quality of life. Patients may show improvement in psychopathological symptoms, subjective well-being and quality of life.

Indexed as

long-acting antipsychoticsnonadherencequality of liferisperidoneschizophreniasubjective well-being

Identifiers

PMID26557984
PMCPMC4622121
OpenAlexW2270720368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.