Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26557719›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Inhibition of PI3K Signalling Selectively Affects Medulloblastoma Cancer Stem Cells.

Chiara Frasson, Elena Rampazzo, Benedetta Accordi, Giacomo Beggio, Francesca Pistollato, Giuseppe Basso, Luca Persano

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Targeting mTOR as a Therapeutic Approach in Medulloblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chiara FrassonIstituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza (IRP), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy ; Department of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Elena RampazzoIstituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza (IRP), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy ; Department of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Benedetta AccordiDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Giacomo BeggioDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Francesca PistollatoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Giuseppe BassoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Luca PersanoIstituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza (IRP), Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy ; Department of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant brain tumor of childhood. Although survival has slowly increased in the past years, the prognosis of these patients remains unfavourable. In this context, it has been recently shown that the intracellular signaling pathways activated during embryonic cerebellar development are deregulated in MDB. One of the most important is PI3K/AKT/mTOR, implicated in cell proliferation, survival, growth, and protein synthesis. Moreover, a fraction of MDB cells has been shown to posses stemlike features, to express typical neuronal precursor markers (Nestin and CD133), and to be maintained by the hypoxic cerebellar microenvironment. This subpopulation of MDB cells is considered to be responsible for treatment resistance and recurrence. In this study, we evaluated the effects of PI3K/AKT pathway inhibition on primary cultures of MDB and particularly on the cancer stem cell (CSC) population (CD133(+)). PI3K inhibition was able to counteract MDB cell growth and to promote differentiation of stemlike MDB cells. Moreover, PI3K/AKT pathway suppression induced dramatic cell death through activation of the mitochondrial proapoptotic cascade. Finally, analysis on the stem cells fraction revealed that the MDB CSC population is more sensitive to PI3K targeting compared to the whole cancerous population and its nonstem cell counterpart.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsApoptosisBrainCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCerebellar NeoplasmsChromonesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMedulloblastomaMorpholinesNeoplastic Stem CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal Transduction2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChromonesEnzyme InhibitorsMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID26557719
PMCPMC4628705
OpenAlexW2101930852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.