Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26557709›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Diagnostic Accuracy of Nonmydriatic Fundus Photography for the Detection of Glaucoma in Diabetic Patients.

Francisco J Muñoz-Negrete, Inés Contreras, Noelia Oblanca, M Dolores Pinazo-Durán, Gema Rebolleda

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco J Muñoz-NegreteHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain ; Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain ; Ocular Pathology National Net (OFTARED) of the Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Inés ContrerasHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain ; Ocular Pathology National Net (OFTARED) of the Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Noelia OblancaHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
M Dolores Pinazo-DuránOcular Pathology National Net (OFTARED) of the Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain ; Ophthalmology Research Unit "Santiago Grisolía", Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Gema RebolledaHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain ; Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain ; Ocular Pathology National Net (OFTARED) of the Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad de Alcalá · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the diagnostic accuracy for glaucoma of a set of criteria with nonmydriatic monoscopic fundus photography (NMFP) in diabetics.

methodsDiabetics recruited from a screening program for diabetic retinopathy and diabetic glaucoma patients recruited from our glaucoma unit were included. Any patient with evidence of diabetic retinopathy was excluded. Diabetic patients had to have no visual field defects to be included as controls. Glaucoma patients had to have a glaucomatous field defect in at least one eye to be included. One NMFP was taken per eye for all subjects. These photographs were evaluated by two masked glaucoma specialists for the presence of the following: bilateral cup to disc (C/D) ratio ≥ 0.6, notching or thinning of the neuroretinal rim, disc hemorrhages, and asymmetry in the C/D ratio between both eyes ≥ 0.2. This evaluation led to a dichotomous classification: if any of the above criteria was present, the patient was classified as glaucoma. If none were present, the patient was classified as normal.

results72 control subjects and 72 glaucoma patients were included. Evaluation of NMFP had a sensitivity of 79.17% and a specificity of 80.56% for specialist 1 and a sensitivity of 72.22% and a specificity of 88.88% for specialist 2 for the detection of glaucoma. The overall accuracy was 79.83% and 80.55%, respectively. DISCUSSION: NMFP evaluation by a glaucoma specialist may be useful for the detection of glaucoma in diabetics.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalFemaleGlaucomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID26557709
PMCPMC4628709
OpenAlexW2140420907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.