Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26557616›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2015

Effect of Habits and Nutritional Status on Clinical Grading and Histopathological Staging in Patients with Oral Sub Mucous Fibrosis.

Abhayjeet Singh, Rama Brahmam Lanke, Rakhith Shetty, Syed Akifuddin, Manish Sahu, Navneet Singh, Gagandeep Kaur, Garish Goyal

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Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abhayjeet SinghSenior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College and Research Centre , Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India .
Rama Brahmam LankePrivate Practioner, Smile Dental Care , Hyderabad, India .
Rakhith ShettySenior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Vananchal Dental College , Garhwa, India .
Syed AkifuddinReader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Daswani Dental College and Hospital , Kota, Rajasthan, India .
Manish SahuPost Graduate Student, Department of Orthodontics, Career Dental College , Lucknow, India .
Navneet SinghSenior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College and Research Centre , Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India .
Gagandeep KaurSenior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College and Research Centre , Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India .
Garish GoyalReader, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College and Research Centre , Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, India .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic progressive debilitating disease affecting the oral, oropharyngeal and sometimes the oesophageal mucosa resulting in inability to eat due to burning, ulcers and stiffness.

aimThe study was undertaken, to evaluate the correlation of clinical staging, histological grading and nutritional status using body mass index (BMI) with gutkha (habit) index in OSMF patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study group comprised of 50 patients clinically diagnosed and histopathologically confirmed cases of OSMF. Habit (gutkha) index was calculated by multiplying duration and frequency. Body mass index was calculated by dividing weight in kilograms and height in centimetres of the patient.

resultsMale to female ratio was 2.8:1. Clinical grading increased with increase in gutkha index, patients with gutkha index 1-50, maximum were in mild stage; with gutkha index 51-100, maximum in moderate and patients with gutkha index 101-150, all were in severe stage. Histological staging showed direct correlation with gutkha index, it increased with increase in gutkha index with p <0.05. Site analysis showed that buccal mucosa and retromolar area were involved in all the patient and floor of mouth in 46% of patients Body mass index analysis revealed that out of 27 patients with moderate clinical staging 3 was underweight; out of 3 with severe clinical staging, 2 was underweight.

conclusionThe duration and frequency of areca nut product use effects on the incidence and severity of OSMF and the patient becomes unable to eat due to burning, ulcers and inability to open mouth which affect the health of the individual. Thus it is important to access the nutritional status to improve the survival rate of patients.

Indexed as

Burning sensationGutkha indexOSMF

Identifiers

PMID26557616
PMCPMC4625335

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