Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26557417›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2015

Reengineering Human Bruch's Membrane Increases Rod Outer Segment Phagocytosis by Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium.

Ernesto F Moreira, Hui Cai, Tongalp H Tezel, Mark A Fields, Lucian V Del Priore

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The role and function of matrix metalloproteinase-8 in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The impact of miR-26b on retinal pigment epithelium cells in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment model.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ernesto F MoreiraDepartment of Ophthalmology Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Hui CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Tongalp H TezelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Mark A FieldsDepartment of Ophthalmology Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Lucian V Del PrioreDepartment of Ophthalmology Storm Eye Institute, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USColumbia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe have shown previously that Bruch's membrane (BM) aging decreases retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) phagocytosis. Herein, we determine the effects of BM reengineering on RPE phagocytosis.

methodsBM explants were dissected from young and old donor eyes. Some old BM explants were reengineered by cleaning with Triton X-100 and/or coating with extracellular matrix (ECM) ligands. ARPE-19 cell-derived ECM (ARPE-ECM) modified ("aged") by sodium nitrite was subjected to similar treatments. ARPE-19 cells were then cultured to confluence onto the different surfaces. Fluorescently-labeled bovine rod outer segments (ROS) were fed to cells with or without αVβ5 integrin antibody. Image acquisition and phagocytosis quantification was performed by fluorescence microscopy and ImageJ analysis.

resultsCleaning old donor-derived BM with detergent does not increase the uptake of ROS, but a combination of cleaning and coating with ECM ligands significantly increases RPE phagocytosis (54.9 ± 6.2 vs. 83.5 ± 6.5 arbitrary units;

conclusionsThe detrimental effects of aging BM on RPE phagocytosis can be reversed by reengineering the BM surface with detergent cleaning and recoating with ECM ligands. TRANSLATION RELEVANCE: These results demonstrate that the therapeutic success of transplanted RPE cells may require, at least in part, reengineering of diseased BM to make it a more suitable environment for attachment, survival and proper functioning of the RPE.

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationARPE-19phagocytosisretinal pigment epitheliumRPERPE transplantationαVβ5 integrin

Identifiers

PMID26557417
PMCPMC4633034
OpenAlexW2176567534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.